时间: 2025-04-25 22:41:35
美: [kəm'pit]
英: [kəm'piːt]
vi. 竞争;比赛;对抗
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 22:41:35
词源分析:
"Compete" 源自拉丁语 "competere",由 "com-"(共同)和 "petere"(寻求、追求)构成。因此,从词源上看,"compete" 意味着“共同地追求”某种目标。
历史背景:
"Compete" 在英语中的首次记录可以追溯到14世纪。它在当时的文学作品中多次出现,主要用于描述体育、游戏等竞争场景。
课本:
在的教材中,"compete" 常出现在中学英语课本中,尤其是在描述、比赛和竞争相关话题时。在牛津和美国的教材中,这个词通常出现在初中到高中的英语学*中,尤其是关于社会、经济和科学讨论的章节。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
在体育、法律和科学领域,"compete" 常被用来描述不同团队或个人在某个特定领域的竞争。例如,在体育赛事中:“Athletes from around the world compete for the gold medal.”(来自世界各地的**员争夺金牌。)
The two companies will compete in the market for the next quarter.
这两家公司将在下一个季度的市场中竞争。
She is determined to compete in the national championship.
她决心参加全国锦标赛。
In order to succeed, you must be willing to compete.
为了成功,你必须愿意竞争。
The students will compete for scholarships at the university.
学生们将争夺大学的奖学金。
Many athletes train hard to compete at the highest level.
许多**员努力训练以在最高水平上竞争。
同义词:
反义词:
以上是对单词 "compete" 的详细分析和学*方法,希望能帮助你深入理解和记忆这个词汇。
[V-RECIP] When one firm or country competes with another, it tries to get people to buy its own goods in preference to those of the other firm or country. You can also say that two firms or countries compete. (与…) 竞争
例:The banks have long competed with American Express's charge cards and various shop cards.这些银行长期以来一直与美国运通公司的记账卡和各种商店卡竞争。
例:Hardware shops are competing fiercely for business.各五金店正在为抢生意而激烈竞争。
[V-RECIP] If you compete with someone for something, you try to get it for yourself and stop the other person from getting it. You can also say that two people compete for something. 争夺
例:Kangaroos compete with sheep and cattle for sparse supplies of food and water.袋鼠与绵羊和牛争夺为数不多的食物和水的供应。
例:Young men compete with each other for membership in these societies and fraternities.年轻人为获取这些社团和兄弟会的会员身份而相互争夺。
[V-I] If you compete in a contest or a game, you take part in it. 参加 (竞赛或比赛)
例:He will be competing in the 100-metre race.他将参加100米比赛。