时间: 2025-04-25 08:10:58
美: ['kɝtn]
英: ['kɜːt(ə)n]
n. 幕;窗帘
vt. 遮蔽;装上门帘
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 08:10:58
词源分析:Curtain 源自古法语 "cortine",而古法语又源于拉丁语 "cortina",意为“帷幕”或“围裙”。其中,"cort-" 表示“覆盖”或“包围”。
历史背景:Curtain 一词在英语中的使用可以追溯到14世纪,最初用于指代在舞台上或房间中使用的帷幕。
课本:在*的教材中,"curtain" 可能会出现在小学英语课本中,通常是在描述家庭或房间的内容中。在牛津和美国的教材中,尤其是初中阶段的英语学中,"curtain" 也会被引入,主要用于词汇学*和日常对话中。
正式与非正式语境:
引证解释:在莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》中提到的“curtain”常用于象征隐藏和揭露。
特殊场合:
The curtain fell after the last act of the play.
(在戏剧的最后一幕后,帷幕落下。)
She drew the curtains to let in some light.
(她拉开窗帘,让一些光线进来。)
The theater was packed as the curtain rose.
(剧院里挤满了人,当帷幕升起时。)
He stood behind the curtain, waiting for his cue.
(他站在帷幕后面,等待他的信号。)
The curtains in the living room are a lovely shade of blue.
(客厅里的窗帘是美丽的蓝色。)
*. The curtain of secrecy surrounding the project was finally lifted.
(围绕该项目的秘密帷幕终于揭开了。)
She decorated the room with sheer curtains for a light and airy feel.
(她用*窗帘装饰房间,以营造轻盈通透的感觉。)
In the art gallery, the curtain concealed the new exhibit.
(在艺术画廊里,帷幕遮掩了新展览。)
He pulled the curtain aside to get a better view.
(他把帷幕拉开,以便看得更清楚。)
The curtains fluttered in the breeze.
(窗帘在微风中飘动。)
同义词:
反义词:
选择 音标记忆法:
通过以上分析和示例,可以更好地理解和记忆单词 "curtain" 的含义与用法。
[N-COUNT] Curtains are pieces of material which you hang from the top of a window. 窗帘
例:Her bedroom curtains were drawn.她卧室的窗帘拉上了。
[N-SING] In a theatre, the curtain is the large piece of material that hangs in front of the stage until a performance begins. 幕布
例:The curtain rises toward the end of the Prelude.前奏接近尾声时幕布升起。