时间: 2025-06-12 04:10:54
美: [waɪld]
英: [waɪld]
adj. 野生的；野蛮的；狂热的；荒凉的
n. 荒野
adv. 疯狂地；胡乱地
n. (Wild)人名；(英)怀尔德；(法、德、葡、捷、匈)维尔德
最后更新时间:2025-06-12 04:10:54
词源分析：该单词源自古英语“wild”，意为“未驯服的、野生的”。其词根可能与日耳曼语相关，类似于德语的“wild”和荷兰语的“wild”，皆表示“野生的”。
历史背景：该单词首次使用的确切时间不详，但在古英语文献中已有记录，反映了人类对自然环境的观察与描述。
课本：在**教材中，如《新概念英语》及《英语课本》中，通常在初中至高中阶段会出现该词。在英语国家的教材如“Oxford English Dictionary”及“American Heritage Dictionary”中，适合初学者及更高年级的学生。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：在法律或科学领域，可能用来描述自然状态或未经处理的现象，如：“The wild animal protection act aims to conserve endangered species.”（野生动物保护法旨在保护濒危物种。）
The wildflowers in the meadow are beautiful.
草地上的野花很美。
She has a wild imagination that takes her to different worlds.
她有丰富的想象力，能带她去不同的世界。
The children ran wild in the park, laughing and playing.
孩子们在公园里疯玩，笑着玩耍。
He prefers wild adventures over a quiet life.
他更喜欢疯狂的冒险而不是安静的生活。
In the wild, animals must fend for themselves.
在野外，动物们必须自力更生。
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上的学*与分析，读者可以更深入地理解“wild”这一单词的使用及其在不同情境中的意义。
[ADJ] Wild animals or plants live or grow in natural surroundings and are not taken care of by people. (动物或植物) 野生的
例：We saw two more wild cats creeping toward us in the darkness.我们看见还有两只野猫在黑暗中向我们爬来。
[ADJ] Wild land is natural and is not used by people. 荒芜的
例：...a wild area of woods and lakes.…一片荒芜的森林和湖泊区域。
[N-PLURAL] The wilds of a place are the natural areas that are far away from cities and towns. 荒野
例：They went canoeing in the wilds of Canada.他们在加拿大的荒野地区划独木舟。
[ADJ] Wild is used to describe the weather or the sea when it is stormy. (天气或海面) 狂风暴雨的
例：The wild weather did not deter some people from taking an unseasonable dip in the sea.狂风暴雨的天气并没有使一些不合时宜地到海里游泳的人却步。
[ADJ] Wild behaviour is uncontrolled, excited, or energetic. (行为) 狂热的
例：The children are wild with joy.孩子们欣喜若狂。
例：As George himself came on stage they went wild.当乔治本人登上舞台的时候，他们都发狂了。
[[ADV with v]] wildly 狂热地
例：As she finished each song, the crowd clapped wildly.她每唱完一首歌，人群就狂热地鼓起掌来。
[ADJ] If you describe someone or their behaviour as wild, you mean that they behave in a very uncontrolled way. (指人或其行为) 疯狂的
例：The house is in a mess after a wild party.一次疯狂的聚会之后，房子里一片狼藉。
[[ADV with v]] wildly 疯狂地
例：Five people were injured as Reynolds slashed out wildly with a kitchen knife.五个人因雷诺兹拿着菜刀疯狂乱砍而受伤。
[[ADJ n]] A wild idea is unusual or extreme. A wild guess is one that you make without much thought. 不寻常的 (想法); 胡乱的 (猜测)
例：Browning's prediction is no better than a wild guess.布朗宁的预言只不过是胡乱猜测而已。
[ADV] wildly 不寻常地; 胡乱地
例："Thirteen?" he guessed wildly.“十三？”他胡乱猜道。
[PHRASE] Animals that live in the wild live in a free and natural state and are not taken care of by people. 处于野生状态
例：Fewer than a thousand giant pandas still live in the wild.不到1000只的大熊猫还处于野生状态。