时间: 2025-04-25 19:21:48
美: ['sækrɪfaɪs]
英: ['sækrɪfaɪs]
n. 牺牲;祭品;供奉
vt. 牺牲;献祭;亏本出售
vi. 献祭;奉献
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 19:21:48
词源分析:该词源自拉丁语“sacrificium”,由“sacer”(神圣)和“facere”(做)组成,字面意思为“做神圣的事情”。
历史背景:该词在古代**仪式中首次被使用,尤其是在祭祀神灵的上下文中。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
He made a great sacrifice for his family.
The soldier's sacrifice was honored at the memorial.
Sometimes, we must sacrifice our comfort for the greater good.
She sacrificed her career to care for her children.
In ancient times, people would sacrifice animals to appease the gods.
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解和掌握单词“sacrifice”的用法、含义及其背景。
[V-T] To sacrifice an animal or person means to kill them in a special religious ceremony as an offering to a god. 献祭
例:The priest sacrificed a chicken.牧师献祭了一只鸡。
[N-COUNT] Sacrifice is also a noun. 祭品
例:...animal sacrifices to the gods.…献给众神的动物祭品。
[V-T] If you sacrifice something that is valuable or important, you give it up, usually to obtain something else for yourself or for other people. 舍弃; 牺牲
例:She sacrificed family life to her career.她为了她的事业牺牲了家庭生活。
例:Kitty Aldridge has sacrificed all for her first film.姬蒂•奥尔德里奇为了她的第一部电影牺牲了一切。
[N-VAR] Sacrifice is also a noun. 舍弃; 牺牲
例:She made many sacrifices to get Anita a good education.为了让安尼塔受到良好教育,她做出了很多牺牲。