时间: 2025-04-24 12:42:11
美: [bɛr]
英: [beə]
vt. 结果实，开花（正式）
vt. 忍受；承受；具有；支撑
n. 熊
n. (Bear)人名；(英)贝尔
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 12:42:11
词源分析：Bear源自古英语“bera”，与德语“Bär”和拉丁语“ursus”有亲缘关系。该词的根源可能与“棕色”或“泥土”相关，指代动物的颜色或栖息地。
历史背景：Bear在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前的日耳曼语，最早的书面记录出现在8世纪的古英语文献中。
课本：该单词在**的英语教材中可能出现在小学或初中阶段，尤其是与动物相关的章节。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常出现在初中或高中阶段，涉及自然科学或文学作品。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：在科学领域，bear可用于描述生物学中的生育过程。
同义词：
反义词：
通过这些分析与示例，可以更全面地理解和使用“bear”这个单词。
[[文学性]] If you bear something somewhere, you carry it there or take it there. 运送
例：They bore the oblong hardwood box into the kitchen and put it on the table.他们把那个长方形的硬木箱抬进了厨房，放在了餐桌上。
[[正式]] If you bear something such as a weapon, you hold it or carry it with you. 携带
例：...the constitutional right to bear arms.…携带武器的宪法权。
[V-T] If one thing bears the weight of something else, it supports the weight of that thing. 承受; 支撑
例：The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men.冰的厚度不足以支撑行军队伍的重量。
[V-T] If something bears a particular mark or characteristic, it has that mark or characteristic. 带有 (标记或特征)
例：The houses bear the marks of bullet holes and the streets are practically deserted.房屋带有子弹的痕迹，街道几乎是被废弃了。
例：...notepaper bearing the presidential seal.…盖有总统印章的信笺。
[V-T] If you bear an unpleasant experience, you accept it because you are unable to do anything about it. 忍受
例：They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war.他们将不得不忍受在没完没了的战争恐惧中生活的痛苦。
[[with neg]] If you can't bear someone or something, you dislike them very much. 容忍
例：I can't bear people who make judgements and label me.我受不了那些对我评头论足、乱贴标签的人。
[[老式]] When a woman bears a child, she gives birth to him or her. 生 (孩子)
例：Emma bore a son called Karl.埃玛生了个儿子，取名卡尔。
例：She bore him a daughter, Susanna.她给他生了个女儿，叫苏珊娜。
[V-T] If someone bears the cost of something, they pay for it. 承担(费用)
例：Patients should not have to bear the costs of their own treatment.病人们不该需要承担他们自己的医疗费。
[V-T] If you bear the responsibility for something, you accept responsibility for it. 承担 (责任)
例：If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she should bear that responsibility alone.如果一名女子决定独自养育小孩，她就必须独自承担这一责任。
[[usu with brd-neg]] If one thing bears no resemblance or no relationship to another thing, they are not at all similar. 具有 (相似之处或关系)
例：Their daily menus bore no resemblance whatsoever to what they were actually fed.他们的日常菜单与他们每天实际吃的东西完全不一样。
[V-T] When a plant or tree bears flowers, fruit, or leaves, it produces them. 开 (花); 结 (果); 长 (枝叶)
例：As the plants grow and start to bear fruit they will need a lot of water.随着植物的生长及开始结果，它们将需要大量的水分。
[[商业]] If something such as a bank account or an investment bears interest, interest is paid on it. 产生 (利息)
例：The eight-year bond will bear annual interest of 10.5%.这份8年期的债券将产生10.5%的年息。
[V-I] If you bear left or bear right when you are driving or walking along, you turn and continue in that direction. 向 (左或右) 转
例：Travelling north on 309 to Centre Valley, bear right at the fork onto Route 378 North.经309道向北去中央谷时，在378道北的岔口向右拐。