时间: 2025-04-24 08:51:34
美: ['stʌmək]
英: ['stʌmək]
n. 胃;腹部;胃口
vt. 忍受;吃下
vi. 忍受
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 08:51:34
词源分析:stomach 源自拉丁语“stomachus”,进一步追溯到希腊语“stomachos”,意思是“喉咙”或“胃”。该词根表明与消化系统相关。
历史背景:stomach 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪。该词在古代医学文献中有重要地位,曾被用来描述身体的消化过程。
课本:在**的英语教材中,stomach 可能出现在初中或高中阶段的生物学或健康教育课程中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在中学阶段的基础英语或生物学课程中介绍。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
I have a pain in my stomach after eating too much.
我吃得太多,肚子疼。
The doctor examined her stomach for any signs of illness.
医生检查了她的胃,看是否有任何疾病的迹象。
He felt butterflies in his stomach before the big presentation.
在大演讲前,他感到肚子里有蝴蝶飞舞的感觉。
Stomach acid is necessary for digestion.
胃酸对于消化是必需的。
She was so nervous that her stomach was in knots.
她非常紧张,以至于肚子感到不适。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上的分析和例子,学*者可以更全面地理解和使用“stomach”这一单词。
[N-COUNT] Your stomach is the organ inside your body where food is digested before it moves into the intestines. 胃
例:He had an upset stomach.他胃部不适。
[N-COUNT] You can refer to the front part of your body below your waist as your stomach. 肚子
例:The children lay down on their stomachs.孩子们俯身趴着。
[N-COUNT] If the front part of your body below your waist feels uncomfortable because you are feeling worried or frightened, you can refer to it as your stomach. 心窝
例:His stomach was in knots.他的心揪得紧紧的。
[N-COUNT] If you say that someone has a strong stomach, you mean that they are not disgusted by things that disgust most other people. 忍耐力
例:Surgery often demands actual physical strength, as well as the possession of a strong stomach.外科手术常常要求有实际体力,也要有很强的忍耐力。
[[with brd-neg]] If you cannot stomach something, you cannot accept it because you dislike it or disapprove of it. 忍受
例:I could never stomach the cruelty involved in the wounding of animals.我永远无法忍受伤害动物的残暴行为。
[PHRASE] If you do something on an empty stomach, you do it without having eaten. 空腹
例:Avoid drinking on an empty stomach.避免空腹喝酒。