时间: 2025-04-26 14:25:43
美: [ˈtʃɪkɪn]
英: ['tʃɪkɪn]
n. 鸡肉;小鸡;胆小鬼,懦夫
adj. 鸡肉的;胆怯的;幼小的
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 14:25:43
词源分析:Chicken 源自古英语“cicen”,意为**或年轻的鸡。它与德语的“küken”(小鸡)和荷兰语的“kuiken”有相同的根源。词根“cic”表示幼小的动物。
历史背景:该词在中世纪英语中首次出现,逐渐演变为现代英语中广泛使用的形式。
课本:在*的教材中,"chicken"常出现在小学英语和初中英语教材中,尤其在学动物和食品相关词汇的单元中。在牛津和美国的教材中,"chicken"通常在初学者的英语教材中出现,适合小学和初中阶段的学*。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The chicken is a common source of protein in many diets.
She prefers grilled chicken over fried chicken.
In the game, the player can choose a chicken as their character.
The farmer raises chickens for both meat and eggs.
He was too chicken to speak in front of the class.
*. We had a delicious chicken curry for lunch.
Chicken soup is known to be good for the soul.
The chicken crossed the road to get to the other side.
She decided to make a chicken salad for the picnic.
They raised free-range chickens on their farm.
同义词:poultry(家禽),fowl(鸟类,尤其是家禽)。
反义词:turkey(火鸡),duck(鸭子)。
以上是对“chicken”这个单词的全面分析与学方法,希望对您的学有所帮助!
[N-COUNT] Chickens are birds which are kept on a farm for their eggs and for their meat. 鸡
例:Lionel built a coop so that they could raise chickens and have a supply of fresh eggs.莱昂内尔搭建了一个鸡笼,这样他们就可以养鸡,得到新鲜鸡蛋。
[N-UNCOUNT] Chicken is the flesh of this bird eaten as food. 鸡肉
例:...roast chicken with wild mushrooms.…烤鸡肉和野蘑菇。
[[非正式]] If someone calls you a chicken, they mean that you are afraid to do something. 胆小鬼
例:I'm scared of the dark. I'm a big chicken.我很怕黑。我是个十足的胆小鬼。
[[v-link ADJ]] Chicken is also an adjective. 胆小的
例:Why are you so chicken, Gregory?你为什么这么胆小,格雷戈里?
[PHRASE] If you say that someone is counting their chickens, you mean that they are assuming that they will be successful or get something, when this is not certain. 蛋尚未孵出就数小鸡; 指望得过早
例:I don't want to count my chickens before they are hatched.我不想指望得过早。