时间: 2025-04-22 08:59:45
美: [rʌʃ]
英: [rʌʃ]
n. 冲进；匆促；急流；灯心草
adj. 急需的
vt. 使冲；突袭；匆忙地做；飞跃
vi. 冲；奔；闯；赶紧；涌现
n. (Rush)人名；(英)拉什
最后更新时间:2025-04-22 08:59:45
字面意思：
"Rush" 指快速移动或行动，通常伴随着急迫感或紧迫性。
定义：急速行进，匆忙的行为或状态。
词性：
动词（verb）和名词（noun）。
词源分析：
"Rush" 的词源可以追溯到古英语“ryscan”，意为“冲、急速前进”。其构成没有明显的前缀和后缀。
历史背景：
该单词首次记录于12世纪，常用于描述快速的行动或状态。早期用法可以在一些古英语文学作品中找到。
课本：
"Rush" 可能出现在*的英语教材中，适合初中到高中生学。在英语国家的教材中，例如牛津、剑桥等，通常会在初中到高中阶段讨论该词及其用法。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
在法律文件中，“rush”可能用来描述某种紧急程序，如紧急听证会或快速审理。在医学领域，它可能用于描述急诊情况，如“rush patient”（紧急病人）。
I always rush to catch the bus in the morning.
我早上总是匆忙赶公交车。
She felt a rush of excitement when she heard the news.
她听到这个消息时感到一阵兴奋。
We need to rush the delivery to meet the client’s needs.
我们需要加快交付以满足客户的需求。
During the holiday season, there is often a rush at the stores.
在假日季节，商店里通常会有一阵忙碌。
He rushed through his homework to watch the game.
他匆忙完成作业以便去看比赛。
同义词：
微小差异：虽然这些词均表示快速，但“rush”更多强调急迫感，而“dash”可能更侧重于速度。
反义词：
这种结构化的学*方式将帮助用户全面理解和运用“rush”这个词。
[V-T/V-I] If you rush somewhere, you go there quickly. 迅速地走
例：A schoolgirl rushed into a burning apartment to save a man's life.一名女学童冲进一栋着火的公寓去救一个男子的命。
例：I've got to rush. Got a meeting in a few minutes.我得赶快走。几分钟后有一个会。
例：I rushed to get the 7:00 a.m. train.我急急忙忙去赶早上7点的火车。
[V-T] If people rush to do something, they do it as soon as they can, because they are very eager to do it. 急着 (做)
例：Russian banks rushed to buy as many dollars as they could.俄罗斯各银行急着尽可能多地买入美元。
[N-SING] A rush is a situation in which you need to go somewhere or do something very quickly. 匆忙
例：The men left in a rush.这些男人在匆忙中离开了。
[N-SING] If there is a rush for something, many people suddenly try to get it or do it. 争抢
例：Record shops are expecting a huge rush for the single.各唱片店正期待着这张单曲唱片的一个大抢购。
[N-SING] Therush is a period of time when many people go somewhere or do something. 高峰期
例：The shop's opening coincided with the Christmas rush.这家商店的开张正赶上圣诞节购物高峰。
[V-T/V-I] If you rush something, you do it in a hurry, often too quickly and without much care. 忙碌
例：You can't rush a search.你不能匆忙做搜寻工作。
例：Instead of rushing at life, I wanted something more meaningful.我不想在生活中忙忙碌碌，而想做更有意义的事。
[ADJ] rushed 忙碌的
例：The report had all the hallmarks of a rushed job.这份报告有着急就章的一切特点。
[V-T] If you rush someone or something to a place, you take them there quickly. 迅速送
例：They had rushed him to a hospital for a lifesaving operation.他们迅速送他到了医院进行急救手术。
[ADJ] requiring speed or urgency 紧急的
例：a rush job
[V-T/V-I] If you rush into something or are rushed into it, you do it without thinking about it for long enough. 使仓促行事; 仓促行事
例：He will not rush into any decisions.他不会仓促做出任何决定。
例：They had rushed in without adequate appreciation of the task.他们没有充分了解这项任务就仓促行动了。
[ADJ] rushed 仓促的
例：At no time did I feel rushed or under pressure.我从未感到仓促或有压力。
[V-T/V-I] If you rush something or someone, or rush at them, you move quickly and forcefully at them, often in order to attack them. 冲向; 冲
例：They rushed the entrance and forced their way in.他们冲向了入口并强行闯了进去。
例：Reporters rushed at him and he ran back inside.记者向他冲，他就跑回里面去了。
[V-I] If air or liquid rushes somewhere, it flows there suddenly and quickly. 奔涌
例：Water rushes out of huge tunnels.水从巨大的隧道奔涌而出。
[N-COUNT] Rush is also a noun. 急流
例：A rush of air on my face woke me.脸上的一股急促的气流惊醒了我。
[N-COUNT] If you experience a rush of a feeling, you suddenly experience it very strongly. (感情) 迸发
例：A rush of pure affection swept over him.一股强烈的真爱掠过了他的心田。