时间: 2025-04-24 01:37:39
美: ['lɪsn]
英: ['lɪs(ə)n]
vi. 听,倾听;听从,听信
n. 听,倾听
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 01:37:39
listen
的字面含义是“倾听、听”,指的是用耳朵接收声音的动作,通常带有注意和理解的成分。词源分析:listen
源自古英语单词 hlysnan
,意为“倾听、听到”。词根 lysn
可能与其他日耳曼语族的词汇相关,表示听的动作。
历史背景:该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前800年左右,最早的文献记录出现在《贝奥武夫》中。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
Please listen to the music; it’s really soothing.
请听这段音乐;它真的很舒缓。
The teacher asked the students to listen carefully during the lecture.
老师要求学生在讲座中认真听。
I can’t hear you; you need to speak louder and listen to what I’m saying.
我听不见你;你需要说得更大声,倾听我在说什么。
In order to understand the topic, you must listen to the experts.
为了理解这个主题,你必须倾听专家的意见。
It’s important to listen to feedback from your peers.
倾听同伴的反馈很重要。
同义词:
反义词:
listen
的音标为 /ˈlɪs.ən/,可以将其分为两个部分:lis
(像“李斯”)和ten
(像“十”),联想为“李斯听十个声音”。通过以上信息的学*,可以更全面地理解和掌握单词 listen
的用法及其在不同语境中的应用。
[V-I] If you listen to someone who is talking or to a sound, you give your attention to them or it. 听
例:He spent his time listening to the radio.他把时间花在了听收音机上。
[N-COUNT] listener 听者
例:One or two listeners had fallen asleep while the president was speaking.总统讲话时,有一两个听众睡着了。
[V-I] If you listen for a sound, you keep alert and are ready to hear it if it occurs. 留心听
例:We listen for footsteps approaching.我们侧耳倾听脚步声靠近。
[V-I] If you listen to someone, you do what they advise you to do, or you believe them. 听从
例:Anne, you need to listen to me this time.安妮,这次你要听我的。
[CONVENTION] You say listen when you want someone to pay attention to you because you are going to say something important. 听我说
例:Listen, I finish at one.听着,我一点钟结束。