时间: 2025-04-26 19:19:34
美: ['sikrɪt]
英: ['siːkrɪt]
n. 秘密;秘诀;机密
adj. 秘密的;机密的
n. (Secret)人名;(法)塞克雷
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 19:19:34
字面意思:
“Secret”指的是某些信息或知识不为公众所知或不应被公开的状态或内容。
定义:something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.
词性:
名词(noun)、形容词(adjective)。
词源分析:
“Secret”源于拉丁语“secretus”,意为“分开、隔离”,其词根为“se-”(分开)和“cretus”(被创造、被生)。这个词根在多个相关词中都有出现,例如“create”(创造)。
历史背景:
该词最早在12世纪被记录使用,意指“隐藏的事物”。在文学作品中,许多故事围绕秘密展开,如莎士比亚的戏剧中常常涉及秘密和阴谋。
课本:
“Secret”这个词常见于初中和高中英语教材,如**的《新概念英语》和《人教版英语》,以及牛津和美国的教材,如《Oxford Discover》和《American English File》。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
She whispered a secret to her friend.
她对朋友低声说了个秘密。
The secret to success is hard work.
成功的秘密在于努力工作。
They promised to keep our conversation a secret.
他们承诺要保守我们谈话的秘密。
The company’s trade secrets are well-guarded.
该公司的商业秘密受到严密保护。
He has a secret admirer.
他有一个秘密的仰慕者。
*. The book reveals many secrets of the ancient world.
这本书揭示了许多古代世界的秘密。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:
通过音标/ˈsiː.krɪt/来记忆,可以分解为“see”和“cret”(创造),联想为“看到创造的东西是秘密”。
词根记忆法:
记住“se-”和“cretus”的含义,理解“secret”是“分开被创造的东西”,强调其隐藏性质。
以上内容提供了关于“secret”一词的全面学*和分析,帮助更好地理解和应用该单词。
[ADJ] If something is secret, it is known about by only a small number of people, and is not told or shown to anyone else. 秘密的; 保密的
例:Soldiers have been training at a secret location.士兵们一直在一个秘密的地方训练。
[ADV] secretly 秘密地
例:He wore a hidden microphone to secretly tape-record conversations.他戴了一个窃听器秘密录下了谈话。
[N-COUNT] A secret is a fact that is known by only a small number of people, and is not told to anyone else. 秘密
例:I think he enjoyed keeping our love a secret.我想他喜欢对我们的恋情保密。
[N-SING] If you say that a particular way of doing things is the secret of achieving something, you mean that it is the best or only way to achieve it. 秘诀
例:The secret of success is honesty and fair dealing.成功的秘诀是诚实和公平交易。
[N-COUNT] Something's secrets are the things about it which have never been fully explained. 奥秘
例:We have an opportunity now to really unlock the secrets of the universe.我们现在有机会真正揭开宇宙的奥秘。
[PHRASE] If you do something in secret, you do it without anyone else knowing. 秘密地
例:Dan found out that I had been meeting my ex-boyfriend in secret.丹发现了我一直和前男友秘密见面。
[PHRASE] If you say that someone can keep a secret, you mean that they can be trusted not to tell other people a secret that you have told them. 保守秘密
例:Tom was utterly indiscreet, and could never keep a secret.汤姆言行完全不慎重,从来守不住秘密。
[PHRASE] If you make no secret of something, you tell others about it openly and clearly. 不保密
例:His wife made no secret of her hatred for the formal occasions.他的妻子不隐瞒她对正式场合的厌恶。