时间: 2025-04-25 01:11:42
美: ['ivən]
英: ['iːv(ə)n]
adj. [数] 偶数的；平坦的；相等的
adv. 甚至；即使；还；实际上
vt. 使平坦；使相等
vi. 变平；变得可比较；成为相等
n. (Even)人名；(法)埃旺；(德)埃文；(英)埃文
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 01:11:42
字面意思：
“Even” 是一个形容词，表示某物的表面平滑、不起伏，或者在数量上相等、平衡。它也可以用作副词，表示某种程度上的强调或意外。
词性：
形容词、副词。
词源分析：
“Even” 源自古英语“efen”，意指“平坦的、相等的”，与德语的“eben”和荷兰语的“even”有共同的词根，体现了相似的含义。
历史背景：
“Even” 的首次使用可追溯到公元前5世纪的古英语文献中，常用于描述物体的平整度以及数量的相等性。
课本：
该单词常出现在**的中小学英语教材中，适合初中及以上年级；在牛津英语词典和美国的中学英语教材中也经常出现，适合中学及大学初级课程。
正式与非正式语境：
在正式场合中，“even”常用于学术文章、法律文件中，比如：“The even distribution of resources is crucial for fairness.”
在非正式场合中，常用于日常对话中，比如：“I can’t even believe what happened!”
特殊场合：
在科学领域，"even"常用于描述对称性或均匀性，比如：“The even distribution of particles in the solution.”
在数学中，指代偶数，例如：“An even number is divisible by 2 without a remainder.”
The surface of the table is even.
桌子的表面是平坦的。
（作者：未知）
She was even more surprised than I was.
她比我更加惊讶。
（作者：未知）
We need to ensure an even distribution of wealth.
我们需要确保财富的均匀分配。
（作者：未知）
Is 4 an even number?
4是一个偶数吗？
（作者：未知）
I can't even start to explain how difficult it was.
我甚至无法开始解释这有多困难。
（作者：未知）
同义词：
反义词：
选择音标记忆法：
通过以上学*方法与分析，可以帮助用户更好地理解和使用“even”这个单词。
[ADV] You use even to suggest that what comes just after or just before it in the sentence is rather surprising. 甚至; 连
例：He kept calling me for years, even after he got married.他多年来不断给我打电话，甚至到他结婚以后。
例：Even dark-skinned women should use sunscreens.就连肤色黑的女性也应该用防晒油。
[[强调]] You use even with comparative adjectives and adverbs to emphasize a quality that someone or something has. (与比较级连用) 更加
例：On television he made an even stronger impact as an interviewer.他作为采访者在电视上造成了更大的影响。
[PHRASE] You use even if or even though to indicate that a particular fact does not make the rest of your statement untrue. 即使
例：Cynthia is not ashamed of what she does, even if she ends up doing something wrong.辛西娅并不为她所做的事感到惭愧，即使她最终把事情做错。
[[口语]] You use even so to introduce a surprising fact that relates to what you have just said. 即便如此; 尽管这样
例：The bus was only half full. Even so, a young man asked Nina if the seat next to her was taken.公共汽车上只坐满了一半，即便如此，一个小伙子还问尼娜她旁边的座位有没有人坐。
[PHRASE] You use even then to say that something is the case in spite of what has just been stated or whatever the circumstances may be. 即便那样
例：Peace could come only gradually, in carefully measured steps. Even then, it sounds almost impossible to achieve.和平只能以谨慎的步伐逐步到来。即便那样，它听起来还是几乎不可能实现。
[ADJ] An even measurement or rate stays at about the same level. 保持不变的
例：How important is it to have an even temperature when you're working?工作时保持恒温有多重要？
[ADV] evenly 保持不变地
例：He looked at Ellen, breathing evenly in her sleep.他看着在睡梦中呼吸均匀的埃伦。
[ADJ] An even surface is smooth and flat. 平滑的
例：The tables are fitted with a glass top to provide an even surface.那些桌子都装有玻璃台面以提供平滑的表面。
[ADJ] If there is an even distribution or division of something, each person, group, or area involved has an equal amount. 均等的
例：Divide the dough into 12 even pieces and shape each piece into a ball.把面团分为12等份并把每一块面团揉成球形。
[ADV] evenly 均等地
例：The meat is divided evenly and boiled in a stew.肉被均等地切开并在锅里炖。
[ADJ] An even contest or competition is equally balanced between the two sides who are taking part. 实力相当的
例：It was an even game.这是一场势均力敌的比赛。
[[ADV -ed]] evenly 实力相当地
例：They must choose between two evenly matched candidates for governor.他们必须从两个不相上下的候选人中选出州长。
[[ADJ n]] If there is an even chance that something will happen, the chances that it will or will not happen are equal. (机会) 各半的
例：They have a more than even chance of winning the next election.他们在下次竞选中有过半的胜机。
[[商业]] When a company or a person running a business breaks even, they make neither a profit nor a loss. 盈亏平衡
例：The airline hopes to break even next year and return to profit the following year.该航空公司希望来年盈亏平衡，并在随后一年重新开始盈利。