时间: 2025-04-24 22:23:52
美: ['rʌɡɪd]
英: ['rʌgɪd]
adj. 崎岖的;坚固的;高低不平的;粗糙的
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 22:23:52
词源分析:rugged 源自古英语 "rugged",意为“粗糙的、凹凸不平的”。其词根可能与“rug”(毛毯、粗糙的表面)相关,暗示表面不平滑的特征。
历史背景:rugged 的首次使用可以追溯到15世纪。它在文学中常用于描绘自然景观或形象化人物的坚韧特质。
课本:该单词可能出现在**初中和高中英语课本中。在牛津或美国的教材中,通常在中学阶段的阅读理解和写作中涉及。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在户外**、探险等领域,rugged 常用来形容设备或环境的坚固性,例如“rugged terrain”。
The rugged mountains were a sight to behold.
崎岖的山脉是一幅美景。
He has a rugged charm that many find attractive.
他有一种粗犷的魅力,许多人觉得很吸引。
The rugged terrain made it difficult for vehicles to pass.
崎岖的地形使车辆难以通行。
She wore rugged boots for the hiking trip.
她为远足穿上了耐磨的靴子。
The rugged coastline was battered by the waves.
崎岖的海岸线遭受着海浪的冲击。
*. His rugged features were softened by a warm smile.
他粗犷的面容被温暖的微笑所柔和。
The rugged landscape is perfect for adventure seekers.
崎岖的地貌非常适合寻求冒险的人。
They built a rugged house to withstand harsh winters.
他们建了一座坚固的房子,以抵御严酷的冬季。
The rugged individualism of the pioneer spirit is celebrated in American culture.
拓荒者精神的粗犷个人主义在美国文化中得到赞颂。
The athlete's rugged determination led him to victory.
这位员的坚定决心使他获得了胜利。**
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,希望对学*和理解单词“rugged”有所帮助。
[[文学性]] A rugged area of land is uneven and covered with rocks, with few trees or plants. 崎岖多岩的
例:We left the rough track and bumped our way over a rugged mountainous terrain.我们驶离坎坷的小道,又颠簸过了崎岖多岩的山地。
[[文学性]] If you describe a man as rugged, you mean that he has strong, masculine features. (男子) 粗犷的
例:A look of pure disbelief crossed Shankly's rugged face.尚克利粗犷的脸上掠过一副完全不信任的表情。
[[表赞许]] If you describe someone's character as rugged, you mean that they are strong and determined, and have the ability to cope with difficult situations. 坚毅的
例:Rugged individualism forged America's frontier society.坚定的个人主义铸就了美国这个前沿社会。
[ADJ] A rugged piece of equipment is strong and is designed to last a long time, even if it is treated roughly. 结实耐用的
例:The camera combines rugged reliability with unequalled optical performance and speed.这款照相机集经久可靠性、无与伦比的光学性能和速度于一身。