时间: 2025-04-25 00:30:47
美: [ren]
英: [reɪn]
n. 雨;下雨;雨天;雨季
vi. 下雨;降雨
vt. 大量地给;使大量落下
n. (Rain)人名;(法)兰;(英)雷恩;(罗、捷)赖恩
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 00:30:47
词源分析:该单词源自古英语 “regn”,与古德语 “regn” 和荷兰语 “regen” 有相似之处,均表示降水的意思。
历史背景:Rain 一词可以追溯到公元前5世纪的文字记录,常见于文学作品和诗歌中,尤其在描绘自然景色和天气的场合。
课本:该词通常出现在小学英语教材中,如*的《新概念英语》系列、牛津和美国的教材,例如《Oxford Discover》以及《American English File》等,适合小学至初中阶段的学。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律文书中可能会涉及到“acts of God”一类的条款,提到因天气引发的事故或自然灾害。
例句:It started to rain unexpectedly.
翻译:雨意外地开始下了。
例句:The rain is essential for crops to grow.
翻译:雨水对农作物的生长是必不可少的。
例句:We decided to stay indoors because of the heavy rain.
翻译:由于大雨,我们决定待在室内。
例句:I love the sound of rain on the roof.
翻译:我喜欢雨水落在屋顶上的声音。
例句:After the rain, the air feels fresh and clean.
翻译:雨后,空气感觉清新干净。
*. 例句:The children played in the rain with their raincoats on.
翻译:孩子们穿着雨衣在雨中玩耍。
例句:Rain can cause flooding in some areas.
翻译:雨水可能在某些地区造成洪水。
例句:She carried an umbrella in case it rained.
翻译:她带了一把雨伞以防下雨。
例句:The rain stopped just in time for the picnic.
翻译:雨刚好在野餐前停了下来。
例句:Rainbows often appear after a rain shower.
翻译:彩虹通常在一场雨后出现。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:可以通过音标 /reɪn/ 进行记忆,发音时注意口型和声调的变化。
词根记忆法:虽然“rain”没有明显的前缀或后缀,但可以与相关词如 "rainy"(多雨的)联系在一起,帮助记忆。
谐音联想记忆:将“rain”与“脸”(lian)谐音,想象下雨时,脸上沾满水滴,有助于记忆。
通过这些分析和示例,学*者可以更全面地理解和运用单词“rain”。
[[also 'the' N]] Rain is water that falls from the clouds in small drops. 雨
例:I hope you didn't get soaked standing out in the rain.我希望你站在外面雨里没淋得浑身透湿。
[N-PLURAL] In countries where rain only falls in certain seasons, this rain is referred to as the rains. 雨季
例:...the spring, when the rains came.…春天,雨季来临时。
[V-I] When rain falls, you can say that it is raining. 下雨
例:It was raining hard, and she didn't have an umbrella.雨下得很大,而她没有带伞。
[V-T/V-I] If someone rains blows, kicks, or bombs on a person or place, the person or place is attacked by many blows, kicks, or bombs. You can also say that blows, kicks, or bombs rain on a person or place. 使像雨点般落下; 像雨点般落下
例:The police, raining blows on rioters and spectators alike, cleared the park.警察对暴乱者和旁观者都一阵猛打,清空了公园。
[PHRASAL VERB] Rain down means the same as . 同(rain)
例:Fighter aircraft rained down high explosives.战斗机如雨点般投下烈性炸弹。