时间: 2025-04-24 12:07:35
美: ['nidl]
英: ['niːd(ə)l]
n. 针；指针；刺激；针状物
vi. 缝纫；做针线
vt. 刺激；用针缝
n. (Needle)人名；(英)尼德尔
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 12:07:35
字面意思：
Needle 指的是一种细长而尖锐的工具，通常用于缝纫、刺绣或穿线。
定义：一种细长的金属工具，通常有一个尖端和一个孔，用于穿线或刺穿物体。
词性：
名词（noun）或动词（verb，表示“用针缝合”）。
词源分析：
Needle 源自于古英语“nǣdl”，该词与德语的“Nadel”和拉丁语“nāsus”（意思是“刺”）有相同的根源。词根“nād-”意指“刺穿”。
历史背景：
Needle 一词在英语中首次出现于公元前8世纪的古英语文学作品中，主要用于描述缝纫工具。
课本：
在**的英语教材中，needle 通常出现在小学及初中的教材中，尤其在与日常生活和家庭活动相关的单元中。
在牛津和美国的教材中，needle 可能会在小学阶段的家庭和生活类单元中出现，尤其是在讲解缝纫或手工艺时。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
She used a needle to sew the button back on.
她用针把纽扣缝回去。
The doctor carefully inserted the needle into the patient's arm.
医生小心地把针插入病人的手臂。
He found a needle in the haystack.
他在干草堆里找到了针。（比喻：在大量无关的事物中找到一个小而重要的东西。）
The needle of the compass always points north.
指南针的针总是指向北方。
She felt a prick from the needle when getting her vaccination.
她在接种疫苗时感到针扎的刺痛。
*. The artist used a needle to create fine details in her embroidery.
艺术家用针在刺绣中创造细致的细节。
Needle exchange programs help reduce the spread of diseases.
交换针具的项目有助于减少疾病的传播。
He was as sharp as a needle in his arguments.
他的论点犀利得像针一样。（比喻：非常聪明或机智）
同义词：
反义词：
音标记忆法：
/ˈniːdəl/，将发音与“需要”的“need”联系起来，因为在缝合时，我们“需要”针。
词根记忆法：
记住“nād-”是“刺”的意思，想到针的尖锐和穿透能力。
谐音联想记忆：
“needle”可以联想为“你斗”，想象用针斗（刺）东西。
通过以上分析，学*者可以更全面地理解和使用“needle”这个单词。
[N-COUNT] A needle is a small, very thin piece of polished metal which is used for sewing. It has a sharp point at one end and a hole in the other for a thread to go through. 针
例：He took a needle and thread and sewed it up.他取来一根针和线并把它缝起来。
[N-COUNT] A needle is a thin hollow metal rod with a sharp point, which is part of a medical instrument called a syringe. It is used to put a drug into someone's body, or to take blood out. 注射针
例：...the transmission of the AIDS virus through dirty needles.…爱滋病病毒通过不洁注射针头的传播。
[N-COUNT] Knitting needles are thin sticks that are used for knitting. They are usually made of plastic or metal and have a point at one end. (编织) 针
例：...a pair of knitting needles.…一副编织针。
[N-COUNT] A needle is a thin metal rod with a point which is put into a patient's body during acupuncture. (针灸用的) 银针
例：I gave Kevin a course of acupuncture using six needles strategically placed on the scalp.我给凯文进行了一个疗程的针灸治疗，把6支银针分别扎在头皮的关键穴位上。
[N-COUNT] On an instrument which measures something such as speed or weight, the needle is the long strip of metal or plastic on the dial that moves backward and forward, showing the measurement. (仪表上的) 指针
例：She kept looking at the dial on the boiler. The needle had reached 250 degrees.她一直看着锅炉上的刻度盘，指针已经到达250度。
[N-COUNT] The needles of a fir or pine tree are its thin, hard, pointed leaves. (杉树、松树等的) 针叶
例：The carpet of pine needles was soft underfoot.松针铺成的地毯在脚下软软的。