时间: 2025-04-26 07:00:14
美: [pɪɡ]
英: [pɪg]
n. 猪;猪肉
vi. 生小猪;像猪一样过活
n. 警察(俚语,带有攻击性)
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 07:00:14
词源分析:该词源自古英语“picga”,与德语“Schwein”(猪)和荷兰语“varken”有共同起源。词根无明显前缀或后缀。
历史背景:Pig这一词最早出现在公元前的古英语文献中,长期以来一直用于指代家养的猪。在中世纪的文学作品中,猪常常象征着财富和食物。
课本:该单词可能在**小学英语教材中出现,特别是针对动物主题的单元。在美国的教材中,通常在小学阶段的自然科学或健康教育中会涉及猪的生态和养殖。
正式与非正式语境:
引证解释:
特殊场合:在法律文件和科学研究中,pig可以用来定义某种特定的动物实验或农场管理策略。
The farmer raised pigs for their meat.
(这位农民养猪是为了他们的肉。)
In some cultures, pigs are considered unclean animals.
(在一些文化中,猪被认为是不洁的动物。)
The pig snorted loudly in the pen.
(猪在圈里大声喘气。)
She called him a pig for being greedy at the buffet.
(她叫他是个猪,因为在自助餐上太贪心。)
The scientific study focused on the genetic traits of pigs.
(这项科学研究集中在猪的遗传特征上。)
同义词:
反义词:
以上内容为对单词“pig”的全面分析,希望能帮助理解和记忆。
[N-COUNT] A pig is a pink or black animal with short legs and not much hair on its skin. Pigs are often kept on farms for their meat, which is called pork, ham, or bacon. 猪
例:...the grunting of the pigs.…猪的哼哼声。
[[非正式]] If you call someone a pig, you think that they are unpleasant in some way, especially that they are greedy or unkind. 猪 (用来比喻贪婪、刻薄的人)
例:These guys destroyed the company. They're all a bunch of greedy pigs.这些家伙毁了公司。他们是一群贪婪的猪。
[[幽默,非正式]] If you say "when pigs fly" after someone has said that something might happen, you are emphasizing that you think it is very unlikely. 等到猴年马月
例:When would they be hired again? Perhaps, as the saying goes, when pigs fly.他们什么时候会被重新雇用?也许正像俗话说的,等到猴年马月吧。
[[非正式]] If you say that someone is making a pig of themselves, you are criticizing them for eating a very large amount at one meal. 狼吞虎咽
例:I'm afraid I made a pig of myself at dinner.恐怕晚饭我是狼吞虎咽了。