时间: 2025-04-23 13:27:33
美: ['sɪŋɡl]
英: ['sɪŋg(ə)l]
adj. 单一的；单身的；单程的
n. 一个；单打；单程票
vt. 选出
vi. 击出一垒安打
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 13:27:33
字面意思：
"Single" 这个词的字面含义是“单一的”或“独特的”。
定义：指只有一个的，未婚的，或未配对的状态。
词性：
形容词、名词、动词。
词源分析：
"Single" 源于拉丁语 "singulus"，意思是“一个的”，由词根 "sing-"（一个）派生而来。这个词在古法语中演变为 "sengle" 或 "singe"，最终形成现代英语的 "single"。
历史背景：
"Single" 一词最早出现在英语文献中可以追溯到14世纪，用于描述独自的、孤独的状态。
课本：
在**的英语教材中，"single" 可能出现在初中或高中阶段的词汇表中。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在初级或中级英语课程中介绍。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
She is still single and enjoying her independence.
她仍然单身，享受着独立的生活。
The single most important factor in success is hard work.
成功的最重要因素是努力工作。
He ordered a single pizza for dinner.
他晚餐订了一份披萨。
A single mistake can change the outcome of the project.
一次错误可能改变项目的结果。
The artist created a single piece of art for the exhibition.
这位艺术家为展览创作了一件作品。
*. There is a single solution to this complex problem.
这个复杂问题有一个解决方案。
She received a single letter from her friend.
她收到了来自朋友的一封信。
The single parent worked hard to support her family.
单亲妈妈努力工作来养活她的家庭。
He won a single medal in the competition.
他在比赛中获得了一枚奖牌。
The single tree stood alone in the field.
这棵孤独的树在田野中矗立着。
同义词：
反义词：
选择 词根记忆法：
通过以上分析，可以更深入地理解和运用 "single" 这个词汇。
[[强调]] You use single to emphasize that you are referring to one thing, and no more than one thing. 单个的; 一个的
例：A single shot rang out.一声枪响。
例：Over six hundred people were wounded in a single day.一天内六百多人受伤。
[[强调]] You use single to indicate that you are considering something on its own and separately from other things like it. 个别的; 一个个的; 每一个的
例：Every single house in town had been damaged.镇上的每一座房子都被毁坏了。
[ADJ] Someone who is single is not married. You can also use single to describe someone who does not have a girlfriend or boyfriend. 未婚的; 单身的
例：Is it difficult being a single mother?当单身母亲难吗？
[ADJ] A single room is a room intended for one person to stay or live in. 单人的 (房间)
例：Each guest has her own single room, or shares, on request, a double room.每位客人都有自己的单人房间，经要求也可共用双人间。
[N-COUNT] Single is also a noun. 单人间
例：It's $65 for a single, $98 for a double and $120 for an entire suite.单人间$65，双人间$98，套房$120。
[[ADJ n]] A single bed is wide enough for one person to sleep in. 单人的 (床)
例：...his bedroom with its single bed.…他那间有一张单人床的卧室。
[N-COUNT] A single is a small record which has one song on each side. A single is also a CD which has a few short songs on it. You can also refer to the main song on a record or CD as a single. 单曲唱片; 激光唱片; 唱片主歌
例：The winners will pocket a cash sum and get a chance to release their debut CD single.获胜者将获得一笔现金，并有机会发行他们的首张激光唱片。
[N-UNCOUNT] Singles is a game of tennis or badminton in which one player plays another. The plural singles can be used to refer to one or more of these matches. (网球、羽毛球等的) 单打比赛
例：Lleyton Hewitt won the men's singles.雷顿·休伊特赢得了男子单打比赛。