时间: 2025-04-26 09:21:02
美: [pɪk]
英: [pɪk]
vi. 挑选；采摘；挖
vt. 拾取；精选；采摘；掘
n. 选择；鹤嘴锄；挖；掩护
n. (Pick)人名；(英、法、德、捷、匈、瑞典)皮克
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 09:21:02
字面意思：
“pick” 的字面含义是“选择”或“挑选”。
定义：选择某物或某人，通常是从一个群体中。
词性：
动词（verb）和名词（noun）。
词源分析：
“pick” 源于古英语 “piccan”，意为“挑选、刺、啄”。其词根与拉丁语中的“pica”（意为“啄木鸟”）相关，指向选择性地取出某物。
历史背景：
“pick” 作为动词的使用可以追溯到中世纪，早期的文学作品中常用于描述选择或挑选的行为。
课本：
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
She decided to pick the red dress for the party.
她决定为派对挑选红色裙子。
出处：日常对话
I can’t pick between the two options.
我无法在这两个选项之间做出选择。
出处：朋友间的讨论
The teacher asked the students to pick their favorite book.
老师让学生们挑选他们最喜欢的书。
出处：课堂活动
He was picked as the team captain for his leadership skills.
他因其领导能力被选为队长。
出处：体育新闻
We should pick a date for the meeting.
我们应该挑选一个会议的日期。
出处：商务邮件
同义词：
反义词：
音标记忆法：
通过上述分析，可以帮助深入理解和掌握“pick”这个词在不同语境中的使用和含义。
[V-T] If you pick a particular person or thing, you choose that one. 挑选
例：Mr. Nowell had picked ten people to interview for six sales jobs in Dallas.诺埃尔先生为在达拉斯的六个销售职位挑选了十人进行面试。
[N-SING] You can refer to the best things or people in a particular group as the pick of that group. 精华; 精英
例：The boys here are the pick of the high school's football players.这儿的男孩都是该中学足球队的精英。
[V-T] When you pick flowers, fruit, or leaves, you break them off the plant or tree and collect them. 采摘
例：She used to pick flowers in the Adirondacks.她以前常去阿迪朗达克山采花。
[V-T] If you pick something from a place, you remove it from there with your fingers or your hand. 拿走
例：He picked the napkin from his lap and placed it alongside his plate.他从腿上拿起餐巾，放在他的盘子旁边。
[V-T] If you pick your nose or teeth, you remove substances from inside your nose or between your teeth. 抠 (鼻子); 剔 (牙)
例：Edgar, don't pick your nose, dear.埃德加，不要抠鼻子，亲爱的。
[V-T] If you pick a fight with someone, you deliberately cause one. 挑衅
例：He picked a fight with a waiter and landed in jail.他找茬儿和服务员打架，结果锒铛入狱。
[V-T] If someone such as a thief picks a lock, they open it without a key, for example, by using a piece of wire. 撬 (锁)
例：He picked each lock deftly, and rifled the papers within each drawer.他熟练地撬开每一把锁，偷走了每个抽屉里的文件。
[PHRASE] If you are told to take your pick, you can choose any one that you like from a group of things. 任意挑选
例：Accountants can take their pick of company cars.会计们可以任意挑选公司的汽车。