时间: 2025-04-24 04:01:36
美: [hɑt]
英: [hɒt]
adj. 热的;辣的;热情的;激动的;紧迫的
adv. 热;紧迫地
vi. 变热
vt. 增加;给…加温
n. (Hot)人名;(塞)霍特;(法)奥特
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 04:01:36
词源分析:
“Hot”源自古英语单词“hat”,意为“热的”,其词根可以追溯到原始日耳曼语中的“hōtaz”。
历史背景:
“Hot”在英语中的首次记录大约出现在公元前8世纪的古英语诗歌中,用来描述温度及情感的强烈。例如,古英语《贝奥武夫》中就有类似用法。
课本:
在*的教材中,"hot"通常出现在小学到初中的英语课本中,用于学天气、饮食等主题。在牛津和美国的教材中,"hot"常用作初学者的词汇,涉及生活日常和形容词的基本使用。
正式与非正式语境:
引证解释:
特殊场合:
在法律或科学领域,“hot”常用来形容某些物质的温度或危险性,比如“hot zone”(危险区域)。
引证解释:
The soup is too hot to eat.
这汤太热了,不能吃。
She wore a hot pink dress to the party.
她穿了一件鲜艳的粉红色裙子去参加聚会。
It’s a hot day; let’s go to the beach.
今天很热,我们去海滩吧。
The topic of climate change is very hot right now.
气候变化的话题现在非常热门。
Be careful, the stove is hot!
小心,炉子很热!
*. This is a hot issue that needs to be addressed.
这是一个需要解决的热点问题。
同义词:
反义词:
选择音标记忆法:
“Hot”的音标为 /hɒt/。可以通过将其与其他常见的单词进行对比,比如“dot”(点)或“lot”(很多),帮助记忆其发音。
[ADJ] Something that is hot has a high temperature. 热的
例:When the oil is hot, add the sliced onion.油热之后,加入切好的洋葱。
例:What he needed was a hot bath and a good sleep.他所需要的是泡个热水澡和睡个好觉。
[ADJ] Hot is used to describe the weather or the air in a room or building when the temperature is high. (天气) 炎热的
例:It was too hot even for a gentle stroll.这样的天气连慢慢散步都太热。
[ADJ] If you are hot, you feel as if your body is at an unpleasantly high temperature. (人) 感到热的
例:I was too hot and tired to eat more than a few mouthfuls.我又热又累,只能吃下几口。
[ADJ] You can say that food is hot when it has a strong, burning taste caused by chillies, pepper, or other spices. (食物) 辛辣的
例:...hot curries.…辛辣的咖喱食品。
[[journalism]] A hot issue or topic is one that is very important at the present time and is receiving a lot of publicity. (问题或话题等) 热门的
例:The role of women in war has been a hot topic of debate since the Gulf conflict.自海湾冲突以来,女性在战争中的作用一直是一个热门的争论话题。
[[非正式]] Hot news is new, recent, and fresh. (消息) 最新的
例:...eight pages of the latest movies, video releases, and the hot news from Tinseltown.…有关最新电影、录像新片以及好莱坞最新消息的8页内容。
[[非正式]] You can use hot to describe something that is very exciting and that many people want to see, use, obtain, or become involved with. 火爆的; 风行的
例:When I was in Chicago in 1990 a friend got me a ticket for the hottest show in town: the Monet Exhibition at the Art Institute.1990年我在芝加哥的时候,一个朋友给我弄到了一张城里最抢手的展览门票:艺术学院的莫奈画展。
[[非正式]] A hot contest is one that is intense and involves a great deal of activity and determination. (比赛等) 激烈的
例:It took hot competition from abroad, however, to show us just how good our product really is.然而,正是来自国外的激烈竞争让我们看到自己的产品有多好。
[[ADJ n]] If a person or team is the hot favourite, people think that they are the one most likely to win a race or competition. (比赛或竞争中) 最有可能得胜的
例:Atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.大西洋城最有可能赢得这次拳击赛的主办权。
[ADJ] Someone who has a hot temper gets angry very quickly and easily. 暴躁的
例:His hot temper was making it increasingly difficult for others to work with him.他暴躁的脾气使得别人越来越难与他一起工作。
[[非正式]] If you describe someone as hot, you mean that they are sexually attractive or sexually desirable. 性感的
例:"He's great," Caroline said, "hot."“他太棒了,”卡罗琳说道,“性感极了。”
例:If a hot chick comes on to you, smile and walk away.如果一个性感妞儿向你挑逗,你应该一笑走开。
[PHRASE] If someone blows hot and cold, they keep changing their attitude toward something, sometimes being very enthusiastic and at other times expressing no interest at all. 反复无常
例:The media, meanwhile, has blown hot and cold over the affair.同时,媒体对这件事的态度一直摇摆不定。
[PHRASE] If you are hot and bothered, you are so worried and anxious that you cannot think clearly or behave sensibly. 焦虑不安的; 六神无主的
例:Ray was getting very hot and bothered about the idea.雷为这个想法感到焦虑不安。
[[非正式]] If you say that one person has the hots for another, you mean that they feel a strong sexual attraction to that person. 对…有强烈的性吸引力
例:I've had the hots for him ever since he arrived.自从他来到后,我就迷恋上他了。