时间: 2025-04-24 22:30:46
美: [ɪn'fɪrɪɚ]
英: [ɪn'fɪərɪə]
adj. 差的;自卑的;下级的,下等的
n. 下级;次品
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 22:30:46
词源分析:该单词源自拉丁语“inferior”,意为“较低的”,由“inferus” (低的)派生而来,前缀“in-”表示“向内或内部”,后缀“-ior”表示比较级。
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可追溯到14世纪,常用于描述地位、质量或价值的比较。
课本:该单词通常出现在中学及大学的英语教材中,例如《牛津英语词典》和《美国国家标准词汇表》中。适合中学(初中、高中)及大学水平的学生。
正式与非正式语境:
例子:
特殊场合:
例子:
The company's inferior product was quickly removed from the market.
(该公司的低劣产品迅速被撤出市场。)
Many believe that the inferior treatment of workers is a violation of their rights.
(许多人认为对工人的不公正待遇是对其权利的侵犯。)
In terms of performance, this model is inferior to its predecessor.
(在性能方面,这个型号比它的前身差。)
She felt inferior to her colleagues due to her lack of experience.
(由于缺乏经验,她感到自己不如同事。)
The research showed the inferior quality of the materials used.
(研究表明所用材料的质量较低。)
*. His ideas were considered inferior by the panel of experts.
(他的想法被专家小组视为不如其他想法。)
The inferior design of the building was a subject of criticism.
(建筑的劣质设计成为了批评的对象。)
They offered inferior services compared to their competitors.
(与竞争对手相比,他们提供的服务较差。)
The inferior athlete trained harder to prove himself.
(这位劣势**员更加努力训练以证明自己。)
In historical contexts, certain cultures were often deemed inferior.
(在历史背景下,某些文化常常被视为劣等。)
同义词:substandard, lesser, inadequate
反义词:superior, better, exceptional
词根记忆法:理解“inferior”的词根“inferus”可帮助记住其含义为“低的”。通过构建与“低”相关的联想(如低层、低质量),可以加深记忆。
音标记忆法:使用音标 /ɪnˈfɪr.i.ər/ 来帮助记忆发音,通过反复朗读以巩固记忆。
通过以上分析,希望能帮助用户更好地理解和使用单词“inferior”。
[ADJ] Something that is inferior is not as good as something else. 较差的
例:The cassettes were of inferior quality.这些盒式磁带质量较差。
例:This resulted in overpriced and often inferior products.这就导致产品标价过高而往往质量较次。
[ADJ] If one person is regarded as inferior to another, they are regarded as less important because they have less status or ability. 低等的; 次要的
例:He preferred the company of those who were intellectually inferior to himself.他喜欢与那些智力不如他的人为伍。
[N-COUNT] Inferior is also a noun. (能力或地位) 低于他人者; 部下
例:It was a gentleman's duty always to be civil, even to his inferiors.一个绅士的责任是一直保持彬彬有礼,即使是对比自己地位低的人。
[N-UNCOUNT] inferiority 自卑
例:I found it difficult to shake off a sense of social inferiority.我发现很难摆脱社会地位低下的自卑感。