时间: 2025-04-24 22:32:21
美: [wɪʃ]
英: [wɪʃ]
n. 希望;祝福;心愿
vt. 祝愿;渴望;向…致问候语
vi. 愿望;需要
n. (Wish)人名;(英)威什
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 22:32:21
字面意思:
"Wish" 指的是一种希望或渴望,通常与某种愿望或期望的实现相关。
定义:愿望或希望某事发生或某种情况出现,可以作为动词表示希望或期盼。
词性:
词源分析:
"Wish" 源自古英语的 "wiscian",其词根可能与德语的 "wünschen"(希望)有关,表示内心的渴望或愿望。
历史背景:
"Wish" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元前的一些古代文学作品,特别是在中世纪的诗歌和故事中常常出现。
课本:
在**的教材中,"wish" 常见于初中英语教材,主要是基础语法和表达愿望的句型。
在牛津和美国的教材中,"wish" 通常出现在初中及高中阶段,涉及条件句和虚拟语气的用法。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
在法律文件中,"wish" 可以用于表达某种法律意图或遗嘱中的愿望。
引证出处:
I wish you all the best in your future endeavors.
我祝愿你未来的努力一切顺利。
She made a wish upon a star.
她在星星上许了个愿。
I wish I could travel more often.
我希望我能更频繁地旅行。
His only wish was for peace in the world.
他唯一的愿望就是世界和平。
They wished for good health and happiness.
他们希望拥有健康和幸福。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解和记忆 "wish" 这个单词的用法和含义。
[N-COUNT] A wish is a desire or strong feeling that you want to have something or do something. 愿望
例:She was sincere and genuine in her wish to make amends for the past.她诚恳而真心地希望弥补过去的错误。
例:The decision was made against the wishes of the party leader.这项决定是在违背该党领袖愿望的情况下作出的。
[[正式]] If you wish to do something or to have it done for you, you want to do it or have it done. 想要
例:If you wish to go away for the weekend, our office will be delighted to make hotel reservations.如果您想在周末外出,我们的办事处将很高兴为您预定旅馆。
例:We can dress as we wish now.我们如今想穿什么就可以穿什么。
[[no cont]] If you wish something were true, you would like it to be true, even though you know that it is impossible or unlikely. 但愿 (表某事不可能成为现实)
例:I wish I could do that.我但愿我能做那件事。
例:Pa, I wish you wouldn't shout.爸,我但愿你不要嚷嚷了。
[V-I] If you wish for something, you express the desire for that thing silently to yourself. In fairy tales, when a person wishes for something, the thing they wish for often happens by magic. 默默期盼
例:Be careful what you wish for. You might get it!留意你所期盼的。你可能会得到它!
[N-COUNT] Wish is also a noun. 祈愿
例:The custom is for people to try and eat 12 grapes as the clock strikes midnight. Those who are successful can make a wish.这个习俗是让人们在午夜钟声敲响时试着吃12颗葡萄。那些成功做到这一点的人就可以许个愿。
[[no cont, with brd-neg]] If you say that you would not wish a particular thing on someone, you mean that the thing is so unpleasant that you would not want them to be forced to experience it. (不) 希望 (不愉快的事会发生在某人身上)
例:It's a horrid experience and I wouldn't wish it on my worst enemy.这是一次可怕的经历,我甚至不希望它发生在我仇敌的身上。
[V-T] If you wish someone something such as luck or happiness, you express the hope that they will be lucky or happy. 祝愿
例:I wish you both a good trip.我祝你们俩旅途愉快。
[[礼貌]] If you express your good wishes toward someone, you are politely expressing your friendly feelings toward them and your hope that they will be successful or happy. 祝福
例:I found George's story very sad. Please give him my best wishes.我觉得乔治的经历很可怜。请向他表达我最好的祝福。