时间: 2025-04-25 14:11:19
美: [west]
英: [weɪst]
n. 浪费;废物;荒地;损耗;地面风化物
vt. 浪费;消耗;使荒芜
vi. 浪费;变消瘦;挥霍钱财
adj. 废弃的;多余的;荒芜的
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 14:11:19
词源分析:
“Waste” 源自古法语“waste”,进一步源自拉丁语“vastare”,意为“摧毁”或“荒废”。词根“vast”意为“空的”或“无用的”。
历史背景:
“Waste” 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到13世纪,最早用于描述资源的损失或未被利用的状态。
课本:
在**,尤其是中学英语教材中,常常会出现“waste”作为重要词汇。
在牛津大学出版社和美国的教材中,通常在初中阶段教授该词,涉及到环境保护、资源利用等主题。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
Waste not, want not.
“不浪费,就不会缺乏。” — 这是一句谚语,鼓励节约。
The company aims to reduce waste in its production process.
“该公司旨在减少生产过程中的浪费。”
— 商业环境中常见的表述。
Food waste is a significant issue in many countries.
“食品浪费在许多国家是一个重大问题。”
— 环境保护的重要讨论话题。
He felt it was a waste of money to buy such an expensive car.
“他觉得买这么贵的车是一种浪费。”
— 日常交流中的观点表达。
The city has implemented new policies to manage waste effectively.
“该市实施了新政策以有效管理废物。”
— 政策与环境管理的结合。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,用户可以更全面地理解和应用“waste”这个单词。
[V-T] If you waste something such as time, money, or energy, you use too much of it doing something that is not important or necessary, or is unlikely to succeed. 浪费
例:There could be many reasons and he was not going to waste time speculating on them.原因可能很多,而他不打算浪费时间猜测这些原因。
例:I resolved not to waste money on a hotel.我决定不把钱白白浪费在旅馆住宿上。
[N-SING] Waste is also a noun. (时间、金钱等的) 浪费
例:It is a waste of time going to the doctor with most mild complaints.为了种种小毛病去看医生是浪费时间。
[N-UNCOUNT] Waste is the use of money or other resources on things that do not need it. 浪费
例:The packets are measured to reduce waste.测量包裹尺寸以减少浪费。
[[also N in pl]] Waste is material that has been used and is no longer wanted, for example, because the valuable or useful part of it has been taken out. 废物; 废水
例:Congress passed a law that regulates the disposal of waste.国会通过了一条管理废物处理的法律。
例:...the dangers posed by toxic waste.…有毒废弃物造成的危险。
[V-T] If you waste an opportunity for something, you do not take advantage of it when it is available. 错过 (机会)
例:Let's not waste an opportunity to see the children.我们别错过看看孩子们的机会。
[PHRASE] If something goes to waste, it remains unused or has to be thrown away. 被浪费掉
例:So much of his enormous effort and talent will go to waste if we are forced to drop one hour of the film.如果我们被迫删减一小时的电影,就会浪费掉他的非凡努力和才华。