时间: 2025-04-25 09:00:10
美: [flɔ]
英: [flɔː]
n. 瑕疵，缺点；一阵狂风；短暂的风暴；裂缝，裂纹
v. 使生裂缝，使有裂纹；使无效；使有缺陷
vi. 生裂缝；变的有缺陷
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 09:00:10
词源分析：该词源自古英语“flaw”，意指“破裂、缺陷”，可能与低地德语“flaw”或古挪威语“flaga”有关，后者意为“裂缝”。
历史背景：该词首次出现在中世纪英语中，用于描述物体的缺陷或损坏。
课本：该词通常出现在初高中英语教材中，例如**的《新概念英语》、美国的《Oxford English Language Course》等。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：在科学和艺术领域，常用于描述设计或实验中的缺陷。例如，“The flaw in the experiment led to inaccurate results”或“Her painting had a flaw that detracted from its beauty”。
The diamond had a tiny flaw that reduced its value.
这颗钻石有一个小瑕疵，降低了它的价值。
There is a flaw in your argument that needs to be addressed.
你的论点中有一个缺陷需要解决。
The software was released with a serious flaw that caused crashes.
这款软件发布时存在一个严重的缺陷，导致崩溃。
Every masterpiece has its flaws, making it unique.
每一件杰作都有它的缺陷，使其独一无二。
The team worked hard to fix the flaws identified in the prototype.
团队努力修复原型中发现的缺陷。
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上分析，可以帮助学*者更好地理解和记忆“flaw”这个单词及其用法。
[N-COUNT] A flaw in something such as a theory or argument is a mistake in it, which causes it to be less effective or valid. (理论或论点中的) 欠缺
例：There were, however, a number of crucial flaws in his monetary theory.然而，他的货币理论中有很多关键性的欠缺。
[N-COUNT] A flaw in someone's character is an undesirable quality that they have. (性格中的) 缺点
例：The only flaw in his character seems to be a short temper.他性格中唯一的缺点似乎就是脾气急躁。
[N-COUNT] A flaw in something such as a pattern or material is a fault in it that should not be there. 瑕疵
例：It's like having a flaw in a piece of material - the longer you leave it, the weaker it gets.这就像一块料子上有瑕疵一样—你把它放得越久，它就变得越不结实。