时间: 2025-04-24 18:04:57
美: [fent]
英: [feɪnt]
adj. 模糊的;头晕的;虚弱的;[医] 衰弱的
vi. 昏倒;变得微弱;变得没气力
n. [中医] 昏厥,昏倒
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 18:04:57
字面意思:
"Faint" 的字面含义是“微弱的”或“模糊的”,可以指视觉、听觉或感觉上的不清晰。
定义:指某种程度较低或不明显的状态,通常用来描述光线、声音或感情等。
词性:
形容词(adjective),动词(verb),名词(noun)。
词源分析:
"Faint" 源自古法语 "feint",意为“虚假的、假装的”,进一步追溯到拉丁语 "fingere",意为“塑形、做出”。这里的词根与“造假”或“表现得不真实”相关,暗示一种弱或模糊的状态。
历史背景:
"Faint" 最早出现在14世纪的英语文献中,通常用于形容人的状态,如虚弱或晕厥。
课本:
在**的英语教材中,可能出现在初中或高中阶段的词汇表中。
在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在中学阶段,尤其是用于描述情感或状态的语境中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
I felt faint after standing in the sun for too long.
我在阳光下站太久后感到头晕。
The faint sound of music could be heard from the distance.
从远处传来微弱的音乐声。
She gave a faint smile, trying to hide her disappointment.
她微微一笑,试图掩饰自己的失望。
The light was so faint that I could hardly see anything.
光线微弱到我几乎看不见任何东西。
He had a faint hope of winning the competition.
他对赢得比赛抱有微弱的希望。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,您可以更深入地理解和使用 "faint" 这个单词。
[ADJ] A faint sound, colour, mark, feeling, or quality has very little strength or intensity. 微弱的
例:He became aware of the soft, faint sounds of water dripping.他开始觉察到水滴下来的轻柔、微弱的声音。
例:There was still the faint hope deep within him that she might never need to know.他内心深处仍然存一线希望,希望她会永远都不想知道。
[ADV] faintly 微弱地
例:He was already asleep in the bed, which smelled faintly of mildew.他已经在微带霉味的床上睡着了。
[[ADJ n]] A faint attempt at something is one that is made without proper effort and with little enthusiasm. 勉强的
例:Caroline made a faint attempt at a laugh.卡罗琳勉强地笑了一下。
例:A faint smile crossed the Monsignor's face and faded quickly.一丝勉强的微笑从莫斯格诺脸上掠过,很快就消退了。
[[ADV after v]] faintly 勉强地
例:John smiled faintly and shook his head.约翰勉强地微笑了一下,然后摇了摇头。
[[v-link ADJ]] Someone who is faint feels weak and unsteady as if they are about to lose consciousness. 虚弱晕眩的
例:Other signs of angina are nausea, sweating, feeling faint and shortness of breath.心绞痛的其他征兆是恶心、出汗、感觉虚弱晕眩和气短。
[V-I] If you faint, you lose consciousness for a short time, especially because you are hungry, or because of pain, heat, or shock. 晕厥
例:She suddenly fell forward on to the table and fainted.她突然向前栽倒在桌上,晕了过去。
[N-COUNT] Faint is also a noun. 晕厥
例:She slumped to the ground in a faint.她跌倒在地上不醒人事。