时间: 2025-04-26 19:11:43
美: [ɡɔrdʒ]
英: [gɔːdʒ]
n. 峡谷;胃;暴食;咽喉;障碍物
vt. 使吃饱;吞下;使扩张
vi. 拚命吃;狼吞虎咽
n. (Gorge)人名;(西)戈赫;(法)戈尔热
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 19:11:43
词源分析:gorge源自古法语“gorge”,意为“喉咙”,而其根源可以追溯到拉丁语“gurgulio”,同样有“喉咙”的意思。这个词的含义从“喉咙”引申到了“深谷”,因为峡谷像是被切割的喉咙。
历史背景:gorge首次被记录在英语中的时间大约是在14世纪,最初用来指代峡谷,后来逐渐引申到与进食相关的意义。
课本:在**的英语教材中,gorge可能出现在中学阶段的课本中,如高中英语教材。牛津大学和美国的教材中,gorge也可能在地理或自然科学的相关章节出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The river carved a deep gorge through the mountains.
(这条河流在山脉中切割出一条深峡谷。)
After the hike, we sat down and gorged ourselves on snacks.
(徒步旅行后,我们坐下来狼吞虎咽地吃零食。)
The gorge was filled with lush greenery and wildlife.
(峡谷里充满了郁郁葱葱的植物和野生动物。)
He gorged on candy during Halloween.
(万圣节期间,他贪婪地吃糖果。)
The narrow gorge was difficult to traverse.
(狭窄的峡谷难以穿越。)
*. They gorged themselves on the delicious buffet at the wedding.
(他们在婚礼的自助餐上大快朵颐。)
The explorer discovered a hidden gorge in the jungle.
(探险家在丛林中发现了一个隐藏的峡谷。)
During the feast, the guests gorged on roasted lamb and vegetables.
(在盛宴期间,客人们大快朵颐地吃烤羊肉和蔬菜。)
The gorge's steep cliffs made it a popular spot for rock climbing.
(峡谷的陡峭悬崖使其成为攀岩的热门地点。)
After gorging on the delicious meal, I felt quite sleepy.
(在狼吞虎咽地享用美餐后,我感到非常困倦。)
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:gorge的音标为 /ɡɔːrdʒ/。可以将其与“gorge”发音类似的词如“forge”一起记忆,帮助记住发音和拼写。
谐音联想记忆:可以将gorge联想为“过量吃”的感觉,想象自己在“gorge”(喉咙)里塞满食物。
通过以上的分析与例子,希望能帮助你更好地理解和使用单词“gorge”。
[N-COUNT] A gorge is a deep, narrow valley with very steep sides, usually where a river passes through mountains or an area of hard rock. 峡谷
例:...the deep gorge between these hills.…山间的那个深谷。
[V-T/V-I] If you gorge on something or gorge yourself on it, you eat lots of it in a very greedy way. 狼吞虎咽
例:I could spend each day gorging on chocolate.我可以将每一天都花在狂吃巧克力上。