时间: 2025-04-26 07:52:42
美: [lɛɡ]
英: [leg]
n. 腿;支柱
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 07:52:42
词源分析:Leg源于古英语“lǣg”,意为“腿”,与德语“Lage”同源,意指“位置”或“支撑”。
历史背景:该词的首次使用可追溯到公元前9世纪的古英语文献中。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The dog hurt its leg while playing in the park.
He decided to leg it when he saw the police.
The table has one short leg, causing it to wobble.
She broke her leg during the skiing trip.
The athlete trained hard to strengthen her legs.
同义词:
limb:更广泛的身体部位,包括手和腿。
微小差异:leg专指下肢,而limb可以指任何肢体。
appendage:指身体的附属部分,包含腿和手。
微小差异:appendage强调附属而非主要功能。
反义词:
音标记忆法:/lɛg/。可以通过将音节分开来记忆,比如“l”代表“腿的形状”,而“eg”可以联想到“走动”。
谐音联想记忆:可以联想汉字“乐”,因为“乐”与“腿”发音相似,通过“腿在乐器上舞动”来记忆。
通过以上内容,可以全面了解“leg”这个单词的使用及其相关知识。
[N-COUNT] A person or animal's legs are the long parts of their body that they use to stand on. 腿
例:He was tapping his walking stick against his leg.他用拐杖轻轻敲打着他的腿。
[N-COUNT] The legs of a pair of trousers are the parts that cover your legs. 裤腿
例:He moved on through wet grass that soaked the legs of his trousers.他继续走在湿漉漉的草地上,弄湿了他的裤腿。
[N-COUNT] A leg of lamb, pork, chicken, or other meat is a piece of meat that consists of the animal's or bird's leg, especially the thigh. (羊、猪、鸡等的) 腿肉
例:...a chicken leg.…一只鸡腿。
[N-COUNT] The legs of a table, chair, or other piece of furniture are the parts that rest on the floor and support the furniture's weight. (桌子、椅子等家具的) 腿
例:His ankles were tied to the legs of the chair.他的脚踝被绑在了椅腿上。
[N-COUNT] A leg of a long journey is one part of it, usually between two points where you stop. 一段旅程
例:The first leg of the journey was by boat to Lake Naivasha in Kenya.第一段旅程是坐船到肯尼亚的奈瓦夏湖。
[[非正式]] If you are pulling someone's leg, you are teasing them by telling them something shocking or worrying as a joke. 开某人的玩笑
例:Of course I won't tell them; I was only pulling your leg.我当然不会告诉他们;我只是和你开玩笑的。