时间: 2025-04-25 10:00:53
美: [siz]
英: [siːz]
vt. 抓住;夺取;理解;逮捕
vi. 抓住;利用;(机器)卡住
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 10:00:53
字面意思:
"Seize" 意为抓住、夺取或迅速获取某物。可以指物理上的抓握,也可以指抽象的概念,如机会、权力等。
定义:抓住或夺取某物,通常指迅速而强烈的行为。
词性:
动词(verb)
词源分析:
"Seize" 源自古法语单词 "seisir",意为“抓住、占有”,其根源可以追溯到拉丁语 "sīgere",意为“抓住”。该词没有前缀,但可能包含表示动作的后缀。
历史背景:
"Seize" 首次在中世纪英语中出现,通常与法律和权力相关的上下文中使用。
课本:
在*的英语教材中,"seize" 可能出现在初中和高中阶段的阅读理解或词汇练中。在美国的教材中,尤其是在法律或文学课程中,可能出现于较高年级的课程中。
正式与非正式语境:
正式语境:在法律文件中,"seize" 常用于指警方或政府机构依法扣押财物的行为。例如:
"The police have the right to seize property that is believed to be involved in a crime."(警方有权扣押被认为与犯罪有关的财产。)
非正式语境:在日常交流中,"seize" 可以用来表达抓住机会的积极态度。例如:
"You should seize the moment and travel while you can!"(你应该抓住机会,趁现在可以旅行!)
特殊场合:
在法律领域,"seize" 常指政府或执法机构依法扣押物品或财产。在商业领域,可能指抓住市场机会。
"He decided to seize the opportunity to study abroad."
(他决定抓住去国外学*的机会。)
"The army was ordered to seize control of the area."
(军队被命令控制该地区。)
"She seized the chance to speak at the conference."
(她抓住机会在会议上发言。)
"They will seize any assets related to the investigation."
(他们将扣押与调查相关的任何资产。)
"You must seize this moment, as it may never come again."
(你必须抓住这一刻,因为它可能不会再来了。)
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上的分析,希望能帮助你更好地理解和记忆单词 "seize" 的含义与用法。
[V-T] If you seize something, you take hold of it quickly, firmly, and forcefully. 抓住
例:"Leigh," he said seizing my arm to hold me back.“莉,”他说着便抓住我的胳膊把我拉了回来。
[V-T] When a group of people seize a place or seize control of it, they take control of it quickly and suddenly, using force. 攻占; 夺取
例:Troops have seized the airport and railway terminals.军队已经占领了机场和铁路终点站。
[V-T] If a government or other authority seize someone's property, they take it from them, often by force. 没收; 查封
例:Police were reported to have seized all copies of this morning's edition of the newspaper.据报道警方已没收了该报纸今早所有的出刊。
[V-T] When someone is seized, they are arrested or captured. 逮捕; 俘获
例:UN officials say two military observers were seized by the Khmer Rouge yesterday.联合国官员称,昨天有两名军事观察员被红色高棉组织俘获。
[V-T] When you seize an opportunity, you take advantage of it and do something that you want to do. 抓住 (机会)
例:During the riots hundreds of people seized the opportunity to steal property.暴乱期间数以百计的人乘机窃取财物。