时间: 2025-04-26 06:32:52
美: [hæŋ]
英: [hæŋ]
vt. 悬挂，垂下；装饰；绞死；使悬而未决
vi. 悬着，垂下；被绞死；悬而不决
n. 悬挂；暂停，中止
n. (Hang)人名；(罗)汉格；(东南亚国家华语)康；(老)汉；(柬)韩(用于名字第一节)，杭
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 06:32:52
词源分析：该单词源自古英语“hangian”，意为“悬挂”。词根“hang”与其变体涵盖悬挂或垂下的意义。
历史背景：该词在英语中的首次使用可追溯到公元前12世纪，出现在古英语文献中，随着时间的发展，逐渐演变为现代用法。
课本：在**教材中，可能出现在初中或高中英语课本中，特别是与日常生活相关的单元。在牛津或美国的教材中，通常在初中阶段的词汇表中出现，涉及日常活动及情景对话。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：在法律领域，"hang"可以表示“悬而未决的状态”，如“the jury is hung”（陪审团未达成一致）。在科学领域，可能用于描述物体的悬挂状态。
The clothes are hanging on the line.
衣服挂在绳子上。
出处：日常对话
She decided to hang the picture above the sofa.
她决定把画挂在沙发上方。
出处：家庭装修指南
They hung out at the mall all afternoon.
他们整个下午都在商场闲逛。
出处：青少年社交活动
The jury was hung, leading to a mistrial.
陪审团未达成一致，导致审判无效。
出处：法律案例分析
He felt like he was hanging in the balance between two choices.
他觉得自己在两种选择之间悬而未决。
出处：心理学文章
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上学方法和内容分析，可以帮助学者更好地理解和运用“hang”这个单词。
[V-T/V-I] If something hangs in a high place or position, or if you hang it there, it is attached there so it does not touch the ground. 悬挂
例：Notices painted on sheets hang at every entrance.写在纸上的通告悬挂在每个入口处。
例：...small hanging lanterns.…几盏小吊灯。
[PHRASAL VERB] Hang up means the same as . 悬挂
例：I found his jacket, which was hanging up in the hallway.我找到了他的夹克，它就挂在门厅里。
[V-I] If a piece of clothing or fabric hangs in a particular way or position, that is how it is worn or arranged. (衣服或织物) 披垂
例：...a ragged fur coat that hung down to her calves.…一件垂到她的小腿的破旧皮大衣。
[V-I] If something hangs loose or hangs open, it is partly fixed in position, but is not firmly held, supported, or controlled, often in such a way that it moves freely. 垂下
例：...her long golden hair which hung loose about her shoulders.…她那松散着披在肩头的金色长发。
[[usu passive]] If something such as a wall is hung with pictures or other objects, they are attached to it. 悬挂着 (画等)
例：The walls were hung with huge modern paintings.墙上挂着一些巨幅现代油画。
[V-T/V-I] If someone is hanged or if they hang, they are killed, usually as a punishment, by having a rope tied around their neck and the support taken away from under their feet. 绞死; 吊死
例：The five were expected to be hanged at 7 a.m. on Tuesday.这5个人将在星期二上午7:00被处以绞刑。
例：He hanged himself two hours after arriving at a mental hospital.他到达精神病院两小时后上吊自杀了。
[V-I] If something such as someone's breath or smoke hangs in the air, it remains there without appearing to move or change position. 悬浮
例：His breath was hanging in the air before him.他呼出的水汽悬浮在他面前的空气中。
[V-I] If a possibility hangs over you, it worries you and makes your life unpleasant or difficult because you think it might happen. 使...忧虑
例：A constant threat of unemployment hangs over thousands of university researchers.持续的失业威胁使数千名大学研究人员感到忧虑。
[[非正式]] If you get the hang of something such as a skill or activity, you begin to understand or realize how to do it. 掌握…的窍门
例：It's a bit tricky at first till you get the hang of it.它在一开始当你还没掌握它的窍门的时候有些棘手。
[[非正式]] If you tell someone to hang in there or to hang on in there, you are encouraging them to keep trying to do something and not to give up even though it might be difficult. 坚持下去
例：Hang in there and you never know what is achievable.坚持下去，你永远无法知道会有什么样的收获。