时间: 2025-04-24 22:30:26
美: [wɪð; wɪθ]
英: [wɪð]
prep. 用;随着;支持;和…在一起
n. (With)人名;(德、芬、丹、瑞典)维特
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 22:30:26
词源分析:
"with" 源自古英语 "wið",意指“反对、与……一起”。它与古德语的 "wida" 和荷兰语的 "met" 有相似的根源,均表达伴随或联系的含义。
历史背景:
"with" 的首次使用可追溯到公元前的古英语文本,常见于多部古英语文学作品中。
课本:
在*的英语教材中,"with" 通常出现在初中和高中阶段的语法及词汇部分。
在牛津英语教材及美国的教材中,"with" 也频繁出现在基础和中级英语学中,涉及日常交流和语法结构。
正式与非正式语境:
在正式场合,如商务会议中,"with" 用于表示合作关系,例如:“We are working with the new partners.”
在非正式场合,"with" 可用于日常交流,如:“I went to the movies with my friends.”
特殊场合:
在法律领域,"with" 可能用于表示合约中的条款,例如:“The contract is signed with both parties.”
在科学领域,"with" 可能用于描述实验条件,例如:“The solution was mixed with water.”
同义词:
反义词:
通过这样的学*方式,可以更深入地理解和掌握单词 "with" 的用法和语境。
[PREP] If one person is with another, they are together in one place. 和…一起 (指在同一个地点)
例:With her were her son and daughter-in-law.和她在一起的是她儿子和儿媳。
[PREP] If something is put with or is with something else, they are used at the same time. 和…同时用
例:Serve hot, with pasta or rice and French beans.趁热端上,与意大利面或米饭和四季豆一起享用。
[PREP] If you do something with someone else, you both do it together or are both involved in it. 与…一起 (做或参与某事)
例:Parents will be given reports on their child's progress and the right to discuss it with a teacher.家长将收到关于他们孩子进步的报告,并有权就此与老师一起进行探讨。
[PREP] If you fight, argue, or compete with someone, you oppose them. 和 (某人争斗、争论或竞争)
例:About a thousand students fought with riot police in the capital.约一千名学生在首都和防暴警察发生冲突。
[PREP] If you do something with a particular tool, object, or substance, you do it using that tool, object, or substance. 用 (某种工具、物品或材料)
例:Remove the meat with a fork and divide it among four plates.用叉把肉移开,分到4个盘里。
例:Pack the fruits and nuts into the jars and cover with brandy.把水果和坚果装进罐子,用白兰地浸没。
[PREP] If someone stands or goes somewhere with something, they are carrying it. 带着
例:A young woman came in with a cup of coffee.一个年轻女子端着一杯咖啡走了进来。
[PREP] Someone or something with a particular feature or possession has that feature or possession. 具有 (某种特征)
例:He was in his early forties, tall and blond with bright blue eyes.他四十出头,高个,长着一头金发和一双明亮的蓝眼睛。
[PREP] Someone with an illness has that illness. 患 (病)
例:I spent a week in bed with flu.我患了流感卧床一个星期。
[PREP] If something is filled or covered with a substance or with things, it has that substance or those things in it or on it. 用… (充满或覆盖)
例:His legs were caked with dried mud.他的双腿结着干泥巴。
[[adj/n PREP n]] If you are, for example, pleased or annoyed with someone or something, you have that feeling toward them. 对 (某人或某事有某种感情)
例:He was still a little angry with her.他还是对她有点生气。
[PREP] You use with to indicate what a state, quality, or action relates to, involves, or affects. 在…方面
例:Our aim is to allow student teachers to become familiar with the classroom.我们的目的是让实习老师熟悉课堂。
例:He still has a serious problem with money.他在金钱方面还存在着严重问题。
[PREP] You use with when indicating the way that something is done or the feeling that a person has when they do something. 用 (某种方式); 带 (某种感情)
例:...teaching her to read music with skill and sensitivity.…教她熟练而敏锐地识乐谱。
[PREP] You use with when indicating a sound or gesture that is made when something is done, or an expression that a person has on their face when they do something. 伴着 (声音或手势); 带着 (表情)
例:With a sigh, she leant back and closed her eyes.伴着一声叹息,她往后一靠,闭上了眼睛。
[PREP] You use with to indicate the feeling that makes someone have a particular appearance or type of behaviour. 由于 (某种感情而使某人有某种表现或行为)
例:Gil was white and trembling with anger.吉尔由于生气,脸色煞白,浑身发抖。
[[PREP n prep/-ing]] You use with when mentioning the position or appearance of a person or thing at the time that they do something, or what someone else is doing at that time. 在…同时
例:Joanne stood with her hands on the sink, staring out the window.乔安妮站着,同时双手放在水槽上,眼睛盯着窗外。
[PREP] You use with to introduce a current situation that is a factor affecting another situation. 在…情况下
例:With all the night school courses available, there is no excuse for not getting some sort of training.在夜校有那么多课程可供选择的条件下,就没有理由不去接受一些培训。
[PREP] You use with when making a comparison or contrast between the situations of different people or things. 与 (表示比较或对比)
例:We're not like them. It's different with us.我们不像他们。这对我们来说是不同的。
[[v PREP n]] If something increases or decreases with a particular factor, it changes as that factor changes. 随着
例:The risk of developing heart disease increases with the number of cigarettes smoked.患心脏病的风险随着吸烟数量的增多而加大。
[PREP] If something moves with a wind or current, it moves in the same direction as the wind or current. 与 (风或水流) 同向
例:...a piece of driftwood carried down with the current.…顺流而下的一块浮木。
[[v-link PREP n]] If someone says that they are with you, they mean that they understand what you are saying. 理解
例:Yes, I know who you mean. Yes, now I'm with you.是的,我知道你指的是谁。是的,我现在理解你的意思了。
[[v-link PREP n]] If someone says that they are with you, they mean that they support or approve of what you are doing. 支持
例:"I'm with you all the way."—"Thank you."“我一直都支持你。” —“谢谢你。”