时间: 2025-04-24 04:40:37
美: ['mek,ʌp]
英: [meɪkʌp]
n. 化妆品；组成；补充；补考
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 04:40:37
词源分析：makeup由“make”（制作、形成）和“up”（向上，构成）组合而成，字面意思是“形成的东西”。
历史背景：该词在19世纪首次记录用于指代化妆品，后来逐渐扩展为指代事物的组成部分或结构。
课本：makeup一词常见于**的初中和高中英语教材。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常会在中学阶段介绍该词，尤其是在涉及个人形象和日常生活的章节中。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
She applied her makeup carefully before the party.
她在派对前仔细化了妆。
The makeup of the team includes experts from various fields.
团队的组成包括来自各个领域的专家。
His makeup was so good that nobody recognized him.
他的妆容非常好，以至于没人认出他来。
The makeup of the report is clear and concise.
报告的构成清晰简明。
Makeup tests are often used to assess student knowledge.
补考通常用于评估学生的知识水平。
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上的分析和示例，可以更全面地理解和运用“makeup”这个单词。
[N-UNCOUNT] Makeup consists of things such as lipstick, eye shadow, and powder which some women put on their faces to make themselves look more attractive or which actors use to change or improve their appearance. 化妆品
例：Normally she wore little makeup, but this evening was clearly an exception.通常她很少化妆，可今晚显然是个例外。
[N-UNCOUNT] Someone's makeup is their nature and the various qualities in their character. 性格
例：There was some fatal flaw in his makeup, and as time went on he lapsed into long silences or became off-hand.他性格中有某种致命的缺陷，随着时间的推移，他要么陷入长时间沉默要么行为随便。
[N-UNCOUNT] The makeup of something consists of its different parts and the way these parts are arranged. 构造; 组成
例：The ideological makeup of the unions is now radically different from what it had been.这些协会的意识形态构成如今与过去大相径庭。