时间: 2025-04-26 18:01:26
美: [ɪn'vɑlv]
英: [ɪn'vɒlv]
vt. 包含;牵涉;使陷于;潜心于
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 18:01:26
词源分析:该词源自拉丁语“involvere”,其构成包括前缀“in-”(表示“在内”)和动词“volvere”(意为“卷、转”)。因此,“involve”可以理解为“卷入某事”或“包围某事”。
历史背景:该词首次出现在中世纪英语,最早用于描述“包围”或“包含”的意义,后来逐渐扩展到参与的含义。
课本:在*的英语教材中,可能出现在初中或高中的阅读理解和写作练中。在牛津、美国的教材中,通常会在中学阶段的英语课本中出现,特别是在涉及到讨论或辩论的单元中。
正式与非正式语境:
引证解释:
特殊场合:
引证解释:
The project will involve collaboration among various departments.
To solve this issue, we need to involve all team members.
Her role in the project will involve a lot of research.
The investigation involves looking at the evidence very carefully.
You should involve your family in the decision-making process.
*. This event will involve several guest speakers.
同义词:
反义词:
选择 音标记忆法:
通过以上分析,可以更好地理解和运用“involve”这个词。
[V-T] If a situation or activity involves something, that thing is a necessary part or consequence of it. 需要
例:Running a kitchen involves lots of discipline and speed.管理厨房需要讲究纪律和速度。
[V-T] If a situation or activity involves someone, they are taking part in it. 涉及
例:If there was a cover-up, it involved people at the very highest levels of government.如果有掩盖真相的行为,它就牵扯到了处于政府最高层的那些人。
[V-T] If you say that someone involves themselves in something, you mean that they take part in it, often in a way that is unnecessary or unwanted. 使卷入
例:I seem to have involved myself in something I don't understand.我似乎已经将自己卷入了我不了解的事情当中。
[V-T] If you involve someone in something, you get them to take part in it. 使参与
例:Nasser and I do everything together, he involves me in everything.纳萨和我做什么事都在一起,他让我参与所有的事情。
[V-T] If one thing involves you in another thing, especially something unpleasant or inconvenient, the first thing causes you to do or deal with the second. 使陷入
例:I don't want to do anything that will involve me in a long-term commitment.我不想做任何会使自己做出长期承诺的事情。