时间: 2025-04-26 16:07:34
美: [smok]
英: [sməʊk]
n. 烟;抽烟;无常的事物
vi. 冒烟,吸烟;抽烟;弥漫
vt. 吸烟;抽
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 16:07:34
词源分析:该单词源自古英语“smoca”,其词根“smok”可追溯至日耳曼语系,意为“烟”。“smoke”没有明显的前缀和后缀,是一个简单的词根。
历史背景:该词的首次使用可以追溯到公元前 1500 年左右,出现在古英语和古德语文献中,常用于描述火焰和燃烧产生的气体。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The smoke from the fire filled the room.
火灾产生的烟雾充满了整个房间。
He decided to quit smoking for his health.
他决定为了健康戒烟。
The smoke signal was a way to communicate over long distances.
烟雾信号是远程通信的一种方式。
After the campfire, there was smoke lingering in the air.
篝火结束后,空气中弥漫着烟雾。
The smoke from the chimney indicated someone was home.
烟囱冒出的烟雾表明有人在家。
同义词:
反义词:
通过系统的学和记忆方法,学者可以更容易地理解和使用“smoke”这个单词。
[N-UNCOUNT] Smoke consists of gas and small bits of solid material that are sent into the air when something burns. 烟
例:A cloud of black smoke blew over the city.一团黑烟拂过了这座城市。
[V-I] If something is smoking, smoke is coming from it. 冒烟
例:The chimney was smoking fiercely.烟囱猛烈地冒着烟。
[V-T/V-I] When someone smokes a cigarette, cigar, or pipe, they suck the smoke from it into their mouth and blow it out again. If you smoke, you regularly smoke cigarettes, cigars, or a pipe. 吸 (烟); 吸烟
例:He was sitting alone, smoking a big cigar.他那时正独自坐着,抽着一根大雪茄。
例:It's not easy to quit smoking.戒烟不容易。
[N-SING] Smoke is also a noun. 吸烟
例:Someone came out for a smoke.有人为了吸烟而出来了。
[[usu passive]] If fish or meat is smoked, it is hung over burning wood so that the smoke preserves it and gives it a special flavour. 熏制 (鱼或肉)
例:...the grid where the fish were being smoked.…当时熏鱼所用的烤架。
[PHRASE] If someone says where there's smoke there's fire, they mean that there are rumours or signs that something is true so it must be at least partly true. 有火就冒烟; 无风不起浪
例:A lot of the stuff in the story is not true, but I have to say that where there's smoke there's fire.故事中有许多事情都不是真的,但我不得不说,无风不起浪。
[PHRASE] If something goes up in smoke, it is destroyed by fire. 被烧毁
例:The crew were able to put out the fire after only 25 acres had gone up in smoke.在仅仅25公顷被烧毁之后,队员们能够将火扑灭了。
[PHRASE] If something that is very important to you goes up in smoke, it fails or ends without anything being achieved. 化为乌有
例:I was afraid you'd say no, and my dream would go up in smoke.我担心你会说不,那我的梦想就化为乌有了。