时间: 2025-04-26 17:47:39
美: [skup]
英: [skuːp]
vt. 掘;舀取;抢先获得;搜集
n. 勺;铲子;独家新闻;凹处
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 17:47:39
字面意思:
"Scoop" 的字面意思是指用勺子或铲子等工具舀取某种物质,尤其是液体或颗粒状物品。
词性:
词源分析:
"Scoop" 源于古英语 "scoope",意指“舀取”或“挖掘”。其词根可能与荷兰语 "schoep" 有关,均表示舀取的动作。
历史背景:
该词在19世纪中叶首次被用来指代新闻领域的独家报道。文献中可以追溯到185*年。
课本:
在*的英语教材中,"scoop" 通常出现在中学及高中的阅读理解和写作练中。
在牛津和美国的教材中,适合初中及高中生,尤其是在新闻报道和日常对话的语境中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
在新闻行业,"scoop" 是一个专业术语,用于指代记者首次报道的独家新闻。例如,“这位记者获得了关于政策变动的独家消息(scoop)。”
The journalist managed to get the scoop on the latest political scandal.
这位记者成功获得了关于最新政治丑闻的独家消息。
出处:新闻报道
She used a scoop to serve the ice cream into bowls.
她用一个勺子把冰淇淋舀入碗中。
出处:日常生活
The scoop of the century was published in the morning edition.
本世纪的独家新闻在晨报中发布。
出处:新闻杂志
Can you give me a scoop on the new project?
你能告诉我关于这个新项目的消息吗?
出处:商务交流
The chef used a large scoop to portion out the soup.
厨师用一个大勺子来分装汤。
出处:烹饪书籍
同义词:
微小差异在于,"spoonful" 更侧重于数量,而 "exclusive" 和 "insight" 更强调信息的独特性。
反义词:
音标记忆法:
"Scoop"的发音为 /skuːp/。可以将其与“scoop the news”(获取新闻)联系起来,通过重复发音来加深印象。
词根记忆法:
记住“scoop”与“scooping”(舀取)相关的意思,构建一个场景:想象你在舀取冰淇淋的场景,帮助记忆词义。
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解并记忆单词 "scoop" 的用法和情境。
[V-T] If you scoop something from a container, you remove it with something such as a spoon. (用勺子) 舀
例:...the sound of a spoon scooping dog food out of a can.…用勺子从罐子里舀狗粮的声音。
[N-COUNT] A scoop is an object like a spoon which is used for picking up a quantity of a food such as ice cream or an ingredient such as flour. 勺
例:...a small ice-cream scoop.…一把小冰淇淋勺。
[N-COUNT] You can use scoop to refer to an exciting news story which is reported in one newspaper or on one television programme before it appears anywhere else. 独家新闻
例:...one of the biggest scoops in the history of newspapers.…报业史上最大的独家新闻之一。
[V-T] If you scoop a person or thing somewhere, you put your hands or arms under or around them and quickly move them there. (敏捷地) 抱住
例:Michael knelt next to her and scooped her into his arms.迈克尔跪在她旁边,一下子把她抱在怀里。