时间: 2025-04-25 08:20:34
美: [jok]
英: [jəʊk]
n. 轭;束缚;牛轭
vt. 结合;给…上轭
vi. 结合;匹配
n. (Yoke)人名;(日)与家(姓)
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 08:20:34
词源分析:Yoke源于古英语“geoc”,与古高德语“joch”和拉丁语“jugum”同源,均有“连接”或“束缚”的含义。词根“yok-”意指连接或束缚。
历史背景:Yoke在古代农业社会中首次使用,通常与牛马等牲畜的耕作有关。它的使用可以追溯到公元前3000年左右的文明。
课本:在**的英语教材中,可能会在初中或高中阶段提及该词,尤其是在描述农业或历史相关的内容时。牛津词典和美国教材,如《Wordly Wise》系列,通常在初中阶段引入此词。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律或政治领域,yoke可以用来描述政府对公民的控制或约束。
The farmer put a yoke on the oxen to plow the field.
(农夫给牛套上了耕具以犁地。)
The yoke of tradition sometimes hinders progress.
(传统的枷锁有时阻碍进步。)
They were united by a common yoke of purpose.
(他们因共同的目标而团结在一起。)
The yoke of responsibility weighs heavily on her shoulders.
(责任的重担压得她喘不过气来。)
In the novel, the characters find themselves under the yoke of a tyrannical ruler.
(在小说中,角色们发现自己身处暴君的压迫之下。)
同义词:
反义词:
选择谐音联想记忆:
通过以上的分析和示例,您可以更好地理解和使用“yoke”这个词。
[[usu N 'of' n, adj N]] If you say that people are under the yoke of a bad thing or person, you mean they are forced to live in a difficult or unhappy state because of that thing or person. 羁绊; 枷锁
例:People are still suffering under the yoke of slavery.人们仍然生活在奴隶制的枷锁之下。
[V-T] If two or more people or things are yoked together, they are forced to be closely linked with each other. 使强行结合; 把…硬拼凑在一起
例:The introduction attempts to yoke the pieces together.引言试图将各部分硬拼凑在一起。
例:The Auto Pact yoked Ontario into the United States economy.《汽车协定》强行将安大略纳入了美国经济体。
例:Farmers and politicians are yoked by money and votes.农场主和政客被金钱和选票绑在了一起。