时间: 2025-04-26 18:46:36
美: ['wɪðɚ]
英: ['wɪðə]
vt. 使凋谢;使畏缩;使衰弱
vi. 枯萎;凋谢;衰弱
n. (Wither)人名;(英)威瑟
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 18:46:36
词源分析:Wither源于古英语“wither”,其词根“wither”具有“变干、枯萎”的意思。与此相关的词根或后缀并不明显。
历史背景:该词最早可以追溯到古英语时期,文献中已有记载。莎士比亚的作品中常出现此词,用于描述生命的衰退和凋零。
课本:在**的教材中,"wither"可能会出现在初中或高中的英语课本中,尤其是在文学分析或阅读理解部分。牛津和美国的教材中,"wither"通常在高中阶段的文学作品分析中出现。
正式与非正式语境:在正式语境中,"wither"常用来描述植物、生命或希望的衰退,如在文学作品中。非正式语境中,可能用于日常对话中形容某事物的消亡或减弱。
特殊场合:在科学领域,"wither"可以用来描述植物生长中的病理过程;在法律文书中,可能形容权利或义务因时间或其他原因而消失。
The flowers began to wither after a week without water.
His dreams seemed to wither in the face of harsh reality.
The once vibrant garden had withered under the scorching sun.
As time went by, her enthusiasm for the project began to wither.
The hopes of the team to win the championship withered after their last defeat.
同义词:fade, wilt, decline
反义词:flourish, thrive
音标记忆法:音标为/ˈwɪðər/。可通过反复朗读,帮助记忆其发音,并与“枯萎”联想在一起。
谐音联想记忆:与“wither”谐音的中文词“位子”,可以联想为位置不再被需要或被遗弃,从而与“枯萎”相联系。
通过以上分析与学*方法,可以帮助用户更深入地理解与运用“wither”这个单词。
[V-I] If someone or something withers, they become very weak. 变虚弱
例:When he went into retirement, he visibly withered.到了退休年龄时,他明显变得虚弱了。
[PHRASAL VERB] Wither away means the same as . 变虚弱
例:To see my body literally wither away before my eyes was exasperating.看着我的身体在自己的眼前日渐虚弱真是让人恼火。
[V-I] If a flower or plant withers, it dries up and dies. (花朵或植物) 枯萎
例:The flowers in Isabel's room had withered.伊莎贝尔房间里的花朵已经枯萎了。