时间: 2025-04-26 04:18:52
美: [tæn]
英: [tæn]
n. (日晒后皮肤的)黝黑色;棕褐色;鞣料;马戏团
vt. 鞣(革);晒成褐色
vi. 晒成棕褐色
adj. 黄褐色的;鞣皮的
n. (Tan)人名;(俄、土、土库、吉尔)塔恩;(英)坦;(柬、老)丹
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 04:18:52
词源分析:Tan 源自古英语“tannian”,意为“使皮肤变为棕色”,与拉丁语“tannare”(鞣制皮革)有关,反映了通过阳光或其他方式使皮肤变色的过程。
历史背景:该词在17世纪首次被记录使用,随着阳光浴文化的兴起,变得更加普遍。
课本:在**的英语教材中,通常在初中或高中阶段会出现,如《中学英语》或《牛津英语》。在美国教材中,常见于高中英语课程。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律或健康领域,“tanning”常与皮肤癌风险相关联。例如,公共卫生报告中可能提到:“The risks of tanning beds are significant.”(使用晒黑床的风险是显著的。)
I love to tan at the beach during the summer.
She applied sunscreen to avoid getting a bad tan.
The doctor warned him about the dangers of excessive tanning.
After a week in Hawaii, I returned with a lovely tan.
Many people use tanning beds to achieve a bronzed look.
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,学*者可以更全面地理解和应用“tan”这个单词。
[N-SING] If you have a tan, your skin has become darker than usual because you have been in the sun. 晒黑的皮肤
例:She is tall and blonde, with a permanent tan.她个子高,一头金发,皮肤黝黑。
[V-T/V-I] If a part of your body tans or if you tan it, your skin becomes darker than usual because you spend a lot of time in the sun. 使晒黑; 晒黑
例:I have very pale skin that never tans.我肤色很白,永远晒不黑。
[ADJ] tanned 晒黑的
例:Their skin was tanned and glowing from their weeks at the sea.他们在海上呆了几个星期,皮肤晒得黑里泛红。
[ADJ] of the colour tan 棕褐色
例:tan gloves