时间: 2025-04-24 12:14:13
美: [mæn]
英: [mæn]
n. 人；男人；人类；丈夫；雇工
vt. 操纵；给…配置人员；使增强勇气；在…就位
n. (Man)人名；(俄)马恩；(英、葡、意、罗、捷、尼、老、缅、柬)曼；(日)万 (名)
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 12:14:13
字面意思：
"Man" 通常指成年男性。它也可以广泛地指人类这一物种，特别是在历史或文学的上下文中。
词性：
名词（Noun）
词源分析：
"Man" 源自古英语 "mann"，意指成年男性，后来扩展为人类总称。其词根可追溯至原始日耳曼语 "*manwaz"，与拉丁语 "hominis"（人）和希腊语 "ánthrōpos"（人类）有关。
历史背景：
"Man" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元*世纪，常见于古英语文学，如《贝奥武夫》（Beowulf）。
课本：
在**的英语教材中，例如《新概念英语》系列，通常在初中或高中阶段介绍该词汇。牛津和美国的教材如《Oxford English Dictionary》和《American Heritage Dictionary》也在基础教育阶段（如小学和初中）中提及。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
在法律文书中，"man" 可能被用作指代人类的权利和责任，例如：“Every man is entitled to a fair trial.”（每个人都有权接受公正审判。）
"The man walked his dog in the park."
（那个男人在公园里遛他的狗。）
"Every man has the right to freedom of speech."
（每个人都有****的权利。）
"In literature, man is often portrayed as a complex being."
（在文学中，人常常被描绘为复杂的生物。）
"The man in the suit gave a presentation."
（穿西装的男人做了一个演讲。）
"Man's impact on the environment is significant."
（人类对环境的影响是显著的。）
*. "She believes that every man deserves respect."
（她相信每个人都应得到尊重。）
"The old man shared stories of his youth."
（老男人分享了他年轻时的故事。）
"He is not just a man; he is a leader."
（他不仅仅是一个人；他还是一个领导者。）
"A man of his word will always keep his promises."
（一个守信的人总是会遵守诺言。）
"Man and nature must coexist peacefully."
（人类与自然必须和谐共处。）
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上分析，我们可以深入理解 "man" 这个单词的含义、用法和背景。
[N-COUNT] A man is an adult male human being. 男子; 男人
例：He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening.他没想到那个年轻男子傍晚前会再次出现。
例：I have always regarded him as a man of integrity.我一直把他看作个正直的男人。
[N-VAR] Man and men are sometimes used to refer to all human beings, including both males and females. Some people dislike this use. 人 (用以泛指)
例：The chick initially has no fear of man.小鸡最初不怕人。
[N-COUNT] If you say that a man is, for example, a gambling man or an outdoors man, you mean that he likes gambling or outdoor activities. (有某嗜好的) 人
例：Are you a gambling man, Mr. Graham?你是个赌徒吗，格雷勒姆先生?
[N-COUNT] If you say that a man is, for example, a Harvard man or a Yale man, you mean that he went to that university. (属某院校的) 人
例：Stewart, a Yale man, was invited to stay on and write the script.斯图尔特，一个耶鲁人，应邀留下来写该剧本。
[[journalism]] If you refer to a particular company's or organization's man, you mean a man who works for or represents that company or organization. (属某公司或组织的) 人
例：...the Chicago Tribune's man in Abu Dhabi.…驻阿布扎比的《芝加哥论坛》人。
[[非正式]] Some people refer to a woman's husband, lover, or boyfriend as her man. 男人 (指丈夫、情人或男友)
例：...if they see your man cuddle you in the kitchen or living room.…要是他们看见你的男人在厨房或客厅拥抱你。
[[套语]] In very informal social situations, man is sometimes used as a greeting or form of address to a man. 老兄
例：Hey wow, man! Where d'you get those boots?哇，老兄！你从哪儿弄来的那双靴子？
[V-T] If you man something such as a place or machine, you operate it or are in charge of it. 操控 (机器等); 控制 (某地)
例：French soldiers manned roadblocks in the capital city.法国士兵控制了首都的路障。
例：...the person manning the phone at the complaint department.…在投诉部负责接听电话的人。
[PHRASE] If you say that a man is man enough to do something, you mean that he has the necessary courage or ability to do it. 有足够的勇气或能力 (做某事)
例：I told him that he should be man enough to admit he had done wrong.我告诉过他应该有足够的勇气承认自己做错了。
[PHRASE] If you describe a man as a man's man, you mean that he has qualities which make him popular with other men rather than with women. 受男人喜爱的男人
例：Very much a man's man, he enjoyed drinking and jesting with his cronies.作为一个很受男人喜爱的男人，他喜欢和朋友喝酒开玩笑。
[[表赞许]] If you say that a man is his own man, you approve of the fact that he makes his decisions and his plans himself, and does not depend on other people. 自己的主人
例：Be your own man. Make up your own mind.做自己的主人，自己做决定吧。
[[强调]] If you say that a group of men are, do, or think something to a man, you are emphasizing that every one of them is, does, or thinks that thing. 一致地
例：To a man, the survivors blamed the government.幸存者们一致谴责该政府。