时间: 2025-04-24 17:30:28
美: ['ʃʌvl]
英: ['ʃʌv(ə)l]
n. 铁铲;一铲的量;铲车
vt. 铲除;用铲挖;把…胡乱塞入
vi. 铲
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 17:30:28
词源分析:Shovel 来源于古英语 "sceofol",其词根是 "shov-",与挖掘或移动物体的动作相关。没有明显的前缀或后缀。
历史背景:该词的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪,工具的形状和功能在古代农业和建筑中至关重要。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
I used a shovel to dig a hole for the new tree.
我用铲子挖了一个洞来种新树。
The workers were shoveling snow off the sidewalk.
工人们正在把人行道上的雪铲掉。
He bought a new shovel for his gardening project.
他为他的园艺项目买了一把新铲子。
After the storm, we had to shovel the driveway to get the car out.
暴风雪过后,我们不得不铲掉车道上的雪才能把车开出去。
The archaeologists carefully used shovels to uncover ancient artifacts.
考古学家小心翼翼地用铲子挖掘出古代文物。
同义词:
反义词:
通过上述分析,可以全面理解“shovel”这个词的定义、用法和相关知识,帮助加深记忆和应用能力。
[N-COUNT] A shovel is a tool with a long handle that is used for lifting and moving earth, coal, or snow. 铲
例:...a coal shovel.…一把煤铲。
[V-T] If you shovel earth, coal, or snow, you lift and move it with a shovel. 用铲挖; 铲起
例:He has to get out and shovel snow.他不得不出去铲雪。
[V-T] If you shovel something somewhere, you push a lot of it quickly into that place. 把…大量送入
例:There was silence, except for Randall, who was obliviously shovelling food into his mouth.到处一片寂静,除了正在忘乎所以地把食物大口大口地塞进嘴里的兰德尔。