时间: 2025-04-25 23:44:36
美: [wɪð'drɔ]
英: [wɪð'drɔː]
vt. 撤退;收回;撤消;拉开
vi. 撤退;离开
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 23:44:36
词源分析:该单词源于古英语“withdragan”,由“with”(反向、相对)和“dragan”(拉、拖)构成。字面意思为“向后拖拉”。
历史背景:首次使用可追溯至15世纪,最早的文献记录出现在关于法律和军事的文本中,描述撤回军队或撤回某项声明。
课本:在*的中学英语教材中,通常会在高年级的词汇表中出现。美国的教材,如《Oxford English Dictionary》或《American Heritage Dictionary》,在高中阶段的语言学中也会提到。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
同义词:
反义词:
选择词根记忆法:
以上内容涵盖了单词“withdraw”的多方面分析,有助于对该单词的深入理解和应用。
[[正式]] If you withdraw something from a place, you remove it or take it away. 移开; 拿走
例:He reached into his pocket and withdrew a sheet of notepaper.他把手伸进口袋,拿出一张便签。
[V-T/V-I] When groups of people such as troops withdraw or when someone withdraws them, they leave the place where they are fighting or where they are based and return nearer home. 使撤退; 撤退
例:He stated that all foreign forces would withdraw as soon as the crisis ended.他声明危机一结束所有外国军队就会撤退。
例:The United States has announced it is to withdraw forty-thousand troops from Western Europe in the next year.美国已经宣布第2年将从西欧撤回4万军队。
[V-T] If you withdraw money from a bank account, you take it out of that account. (从银行) 取 (钱)
例:Open a savings account that does not charge ridiculous fees to withdraw money.开立一个取钱时不荒唐地收取费用的储蓄账户。
[V-I] If you withdraw from an activity or organization, you stop taking part in it. (从活动或组织中) 退出
例:The African National Congress threatened to withdraw from the talks.非洲国民大会威胁要从会谈中退出。