时间: 2025-04-24 22:30:27
美: [ə'dɪkʃən]
英: [ə'dɪkʃ(ə)n]
n. 上瘾,沉溺;癖嗜
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 22:30:27
词源分析:该词来源于拉丁语“addictio”,意为“交给”或“归属”。由“ad-”(朝向)和“dicere”(说、命令)构成,意指将某物交给他人或某种状态。
历史背景:addiction 一词首次使用于19世纪,特别是与药物依赖相关的语境中。在早期文学中,通常用于描述*惯性行为。
课本:该词可能出现在**的英语教材中,尤其是针对高中生及以上的课程,也常见于牛津和美国的中学及大学教材。
正式与非正式语境:在正式语境中,addiction 常用于心理学、医学或法律领域,如“drug addiction”(药物成瘾)。在非正式语境中,可能用于日常交流,如谈论“social media addiction”(社交媒体成瘾)。
特殊场合:在法律文件中,addiction 可以涉及对毒品法律的讨论;在科学研究中,涉及对成瘾机制的探讨。
English: His addiction to smoking has taken a toll on his health. 中文:他对吸烟的依赖对他的健康造成了影响。
English: Many people struggle with addiction and seek help through rehabilitation programs. 中文:许多人与成瘾作斗争,并通过戒毒项目寻求帮助。
English: Social media addiction is becoming a widespread issue among teenagers. 中文:社交媒体成瘾在青少年中变得越来越普遍。
English: The documentary highlighted the dangers of prescription drug addiction. 中文:这部纪录片突显了处方药成瘾的危险。
English: Overcoming addiction requires support from friends and family. 中文:克服成瘾需要朋友和家人的支持。
*. English: He was once an addict but has now been sober for three years. 中文:他曾经是个瘾君子,但现在已经戒毒三年了。
English: Addiction can lead to severe psychological and physical health issues. 中文:成瘾可能导致严重的心理和身体健康问题。
English: The government is implementing programs to combat drug addiction. 中文:政府正在实施计划以打击毒品成瘾。
English: Experts suggest that addiction is a disease that can be treated. 中文:专家认为,成瘾是一种可以治疗的疾病。
English: Many celebrities have openly discussed their battles with addiction. 中文:许多名人公开讨论了与成瘾作斗争的经历。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,您可以更好地理解和使用“addiction”这个词。
[N-VAR] Addiction is the condition of taking harmful drugs and being unable to stop taking them. (毒品) 瘾
例:She helped him fight his drug addiction.她帮助了他对抗自己的毒瘾。
[N-VAR] An addiction to something is a very strong desire or need for it. 瘾
例:He needed money to feed his addiction to gambling.他需要钱来满足他的赌瘾。