时间: 2025-04-26 14:21:28
美: [kə'rɛkt]
英: [kə'rekt]
vt. 改正；告诫
vi. 调整；纠正错误
adj. 正确的；恰当的；端正的
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 14:21:28
词源分析：该词源自拉丁语“correctus”，是动词“corrigere”的过去分词形式，意思是“修正”或“纠正”。“corrigere”由前缀“cor-”（意思是“共同”或“完全”）和动词“agere”（意思是“做”或“行动”）组成。
历史背景：该词首次在英语中使用可以追溯到14世纪，用于描述道德或事实的准确性。
课本：在**的教材中，通常出现在初中或高中的英语课本中。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在小学高年级或初中阶段教授。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
The teacher said my answer was correct.
（老师说我的答案是正确的。）
Please correct the mistakes in your report.
（请纠正你报告中的错误。）
It is important to ensure that all data is correct.
（确保所有数据都是正确的是很重要的。）
He was correct in his assessment of the situation.
（他对情况的评估是正确的。）
The correct procedure must be followed to achieve accurate results.
（必须遵循正确的程序以获得准确的结果。）
*. Is this the correct address for sending the package?
（这是寄送包裹的正确地址吗？）
They quickly corrected the error in the document.
（他们迅速纠正了文件中的错误。）
The scientist confirmed that the hypothesis was correct.
（科学家确认假设是正确的。）
She always tries to give correct change when she is at the cash register.
（她在收银台时总是尽量给出正确的找零。）
Make sure your calculations are correct before submitting the assignment.
（在提交作业前，确保你的计算是正确的。）
同义词：
反义词：
选择 词根记忆法：
通过以上分析，可以帮助学*者更全面地理解和使用“correct”这个单词。
[ADJ] If something is correct, it is right and true. 正确的
例：The correct answers can be found at the bottom of page 8.正确答案可以在第8页的底部找到。
例：The following information was correct at time of going to press.以下信息在付印时是准确无误的。
[[ADV with v]] correctly 正确地
例：Did I pronounce your name correctly?我把你的名字读对了吗？
[[v-link ADJ]] If someone is correct, what they have said or thought is true. 正确的
例：You are absolutely correct. The leaves are from a bay tree.你的看法完全正确。这些是月桂树的叶子。
[[ADJ n]] The correct thing or method is the thing or method that is required or is most suitable in a particular situation. 合适的; 恰当的
例：The use of the correct materials was crucial.使用合适材料是重要的。
例：White was in no doubt the referee made the correct decision.怀特毫不怀疑裁判做出了恰当的判罚。
[[ADV with v]] correctly 合适地
例：If correctly executed, this shot will give them a better chance of getting the ball close to the hole.如果处理得当，这一击将使他们更有机会使球接近球洞。
[ADJ] If you say that someone is correct in doing something, you approve of their action. 正确的
例：You are perfectly correct in trying to steer your mother toward increased independence.你在试图引导你妈妈变得越来越独立这点上是完全正确的。
[[ADV with cl]] correctly 正确地
例：I think the police commission acted correctly.我认为警方行动正确。
[ADJ] If a person or their behaviour is correct, their behaviour is in accordance with social or other rules. 符合公认准则的; 得体的
例：He was very polite and very correct.他很有礼貌且举止得体。
[[ADV with v]] correctly 得体地
例：She began speaking politely, even correctly.她开始礼貌地讲了起来，甚至还很得体。
[V-T] If you correct a problem, mistake, or fault, you do something which puts it right. 矫正
例：He may need surgery to correct the problem.他可能需要手术来矫正这一问题。
[N-VAR] correction 改正
例：...legislation to require the correction of factual errors.…要求对事实上的错误做出改正的法规。
[V-T] If you correct someone, you say something which you think is more accurate or appropriate than what they have just said. 纠正
例："Actually, that isn't what happened," George corrects me.“事实上，不是那样发生的，”乔治纠正我。
[V-T] When someone corrects a piece of writing, they look at it and mark the mistakes in it. 批改
例：It took an extraordinary effort to focus on preparing his classes or correcting his students' work.集中精力去备课或批改学生的作业费了他相当大的劲。