【file】的翻译、意思

美: [faɪl]

英: [faɪl]

1.n. 文件；档案；文件夹；锉刀

2.vt. 提出；锉；琢磨；把…归档

3.vi. 列队行进；用锉刀锉

4.n. (File)人名；(匈、塞)菲莱

CET4   TEM4    ( filing, filed, files ) 

1. [N-COUNT] A file is a box or a folded piece of heavy paper or plastic in which letters or documents are kept. 文件盒; 文件夹

例：...a file of insurance papers.…一个保险单文件夹。

2. [N-COUNT] A file is a collection of information about a particular person or thing. 卷宗

例：We already have files on people's tax details.我们已经有了人们付税详情的卷宗。

3. [N-COUNT] In computing, a file is a set of related data that has its own name. 文件

例：Be sure to save the revised version of the file under a new filename.确保将改过的文件版本另存在一个新的文件名下。

4. [V-T] If you file a document, you put it in the correct file. 使归档

例：They are all filed alphabetically under author.它们都是在作者一栏下面按字母顺序来归档的。

5. [V-T/V-I] If you file a formal or legal accusation, complaint, or request, you make it officially. 提起

例：I filed for divorce on the grounds of adultery a few months later.，我几个月后以通奸为由提起了离婚。

6. [V-T] When someone files a report or a news story, they send or give it to their employer. 提交

例：He had to rush back to the office and file a housing story before the secretaries went home.他不得不赶回办公室，在秘书们回家之前提交一份有关住房的报道。

7. [V-T] If you file an object, you smooth it, shape it, or cut it with a file. 锉

例：Manicurists are skilled at shaping and filing nails.美甲师对修剪、锉光指甲很在行。

8. [V] to march or walk in a file or files 排成纵队行进

例：the ants filed down the hill

9. [PHRASE] A group of people who are walking or standing in single file or single file are in a line, one behind the other. 成单行

例：We were walking in single file to the lake.我们排成单行走向湖边。