时间: 2025-04-26 03:55:52
美: [ə'dʒesnt]
英: [ə'dʒeɪs(ə)nt]
adj. 邻近的,毗连的
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 03:55:52
词源分析:adjacent源自拉丁语“adjacens”,意思是“靠近的”。其构成包括前缀“ad-”(意为“到”)和词根“jacere”(意为“放置”)。因此,adjacent传达出“放置在一起”的意义。
历史背景:该词首次出现于中世纪英语,文献追溯至15世纪,常用于描述地理或空间上的相邻关系。
课本:在**的中学英语教材中,通常在初中和高中的词汇表中出现。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初中(Grade 7-9)和高中(Grade 10-12)阶段的词汇中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The park is adjacent to the library.
公园在图书馆旁边。
Their houses are adjacent, making it easy for the kids to play together.
他们的房子相邻,孩子们可以轻松一起玩耍。
The adjacent rooms in the hotel were booked for the conference.
酒店的相邻房间已被预订用于会议。
The adjacent highway can be noisy at times.
相邻的高速公路有时会很吵。
In the diagram, the adjacent angles are supplementary.
在图表中,相邻的角是互补的。
*. The adjacent buildings share a common wall.
相邻的建筑共享一面墙。
The adjacent land was sold to a developer.
相邻的土地被出售给了开发商。
The adjacent coastline has beautiful views.
相邻的海岸线有美丽的景色。
The adjacent classrooms are used for science experiments.
相邻的教室用于科学实验。
There are several stores adjacent to the main square.
主广场旁边有几家商店。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解和掌握“adjacent”这个单词的含义及其用法。
[ADJ] If one thing is adjacent to another, the two things are next to each other. 相邻的
例:He sat in an adjacent room and waited.他坐在一间相邻的房间里等。
例:The schools were adjacent but there were separate doors.这些学校相邻,但是有各自的门。