时间: 2025-04-24 00:26:11
美: [hɪs]
英: [hɪs]
vi. 发出嘘声;发嘘声
n. 嘘声;嘶嘶声
n. (Hiss)人名;(英、德)希斯;(法)伊斯
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 00:26:11
词源分析:Hiss源自古英语“hissian”,与其他日耳曼语系中的类似词汇(如德语“zischen”)相关,都表示发出嘶嘶声的动作。这些词根通常与声音的模仿有关。
历史背景:Hiss的首次使用可以追溯到15世纪,常用于描述动物的警告声或人群对某事的不满。
课本:在**的英语教材中,如《新概念英语》或《剑桥国际英语》,可能会出现这个词,适合初中或高中阶段。在牛津和美国的教材中,例如《Oxford Learner's Dictionary》和《Merriam-Webster's Dictionary》,通常在初学者阶段(小学至初中)介绍。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律或科学文献中,hiss可能用于描述特定的声音现象,例如:“The hiss of escaping gas was audible in the laboratory.”(实验室中可以听到气体泄漏的嘶嘶声。)
The snake hissed as it felt threatened.
蛇在感到威胁时发出嘶嘶声。
The audience began to hiss when the actor forgot his lines.
当演员忘记台词时,观众开始发出嘶嘶声。
She hissed at her friend to keep quiet during the movie.
她对朋友嘶嘶作声,让他在电影中保持安静。
The steam from the kettle made a hissing noise.
水壶中的蒸汽发出嘶嘶声。
The crowd hissed in anger at the referee's decision.
人群因裁判的决定而愤怒地嘶嘶作声。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,可以更好地理解和使用“hiss”这个单词。
[V-I] To hiss means to make a sound like a long "s." 发嘶嘶声
例:The tyres of Lenny's bike hissed over the wet pavement as he slowed down.兰尼减速时,他自行车的两个轮胎在潮湿的路面上发出嘶嘶声。
例:My cat hissed when I stepped on its tail.我踩在了猫的尾巴上,于是它嘶嘶地叫了起来。
[N-COUNT] Hiss is also a noun. 嘶嘶声
例:...the hiss of water running into the burned pan.…水流进烧红的煎锅时的嘶嘶声。
[N-UNCOUNT] hissing 嘶嘶声
例:...a silence broken only by a steady hissing from above my head.…仅仅被我头顶上传来的持续的嘶嘶声所打破的一片寂静。
[V-I] If people hiss at someone such as a performer or a person making a speech, they express their disapproval or dislike of that person by making long loud "s" sounds. 发嘘声; 喝倒彩
例:One had to listen hard to catch the words of the president's speech as the delegates booed and hissed.由于代表们发嘘声、喝倒彩,得费劲儿地听才能听清总统的演讲。
[N-COUNT] Hiss is also a noun. 嘘声
例:She was greeted with boos and hisses.迎接她的是一片嘘声和反对声。