时间: 2025-04-26 10:15:22
美: [skrep]
英: [skreɪp]
n. 刮掉;擦痕;困境;刮擦声
vt. 刮;擦伤;挖成
vi. 刮掉;刮出刺耳声
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 10:15:22
词源分析:
历史背景:
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
I need to scrape the paint off the old chair.
我需要把旧椅子上的油漆刮掉。
He managed to scrape together enough money for a new bike.
他设法凑齐了足够的钱买一辆新自行车。
The scientist had to scrape the cells from the petri dish for the experiment.
科学家必须从培养皿中刮取细胞进行实验。
She accidentally scraped her knee while playing outside.
她在外面玩耍时不小心刮伤了膝盖。
You can use a credit card to scrape the ice off your windshield.
你可以用信用卡刮掉挡风玻璃上的冰。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,可以更好地理解和运用“scrape”这个单词。
[V-T] If you scrape something from a surface, you remove it, especially by pulling a sharp object over the surface. 刮掉
例:She went around the car scraping the frost off the windows.她绕着车刮掉车窗上的霜。
[V-T/V-I] If something scrapes against something else, it rubs against it, making a noise or causing slight damage. 刮擦
例:The only sound is that of knives and forks scraping against china.惟一的声音是刀叉刮擦瓷器的声音。
例:The car hurtled past us, scraping the wall and screeching to a halt.那辆汽车从我们身旁疾驰而过,刮擦着墙嘎然停下。
[V-T] If you scrape a part of your body, you accidentally rub it against something hard and rough, and damage it slightly. 擦伤
例:She stumbled and fell, scraping her palms and knees.她绊了一跤摔倒了,擦伤了双掌和双膝。