时间: 2025-04-25 00:32:19
美: [sɔr]
英: [sɔː]
adj. 疼痛的,痛心的;剧烈的,极度的;恼火的,发怒的;厉害的,迫切的
n. 溃疡,痛处;恨事,伤心事
n. (Sore)人名;(法)索尔;(意)索雷
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 00:32:19
词源分析:该词源自古英语“sāre”,意为“疼痛的”或“痛苦的”。其词根“sār”表示疼痛或伤害,后缀“-e”表示形容词的形成。
历史背景:首次在古英语文献中出现,且在中世纪的文学作品中多次被提及。此词在不同语境下演变,逐渐普及于现代英语中。
课本:该单词常见于**的中小学英语教材及牛津、美国的初中和高中教材,如《Oxford English Dictionary》及《American Heritage Dictionary》。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在医学、体育、心理等领域的使用。比如在医学报告中提到“sore throat” (喉咙痛),在心理学中提到“sore feelings” (情感上的痛苦)。
My muscles are sore after the workout.
(我的肌肉在锻炼后很酸痛。)
She has a sore throat and can't speak well.
(她喉咙痛,不能说话。)
After the long hike, I felt sore all over.
(长途徒步后,我全身都感到疲惫。)
He had sore feet after standing for too long.
(他站太久后脚很痛。)
The sore spot on my arm is healing.
(我手臂上的痛处正在愈合。)
*. I tried to ignore my sore feelings, but it was hard.
(我试图忽视我的情感痛苦,但很难。)
同义词:
反义词:
选择谐音联想记忆法:
通过以上分析与学*方法,可以更好地理解和运用单词“sore”。
[ADJ] If part of your body is sore, it causes you pain and discomfort. 疼痛的
例:It's years since I've had a sore throat like I did last night.我已经好多年没有像昨晚那样嗓子痛了。
[[v-link ADJ]] If you are sore about something, you are angry and upset about it. 恼怒的
例:The result is that they are now all feeling very sore at you.结果是他们现在都很生你的气。
[N-COUNT] A sore is a painful place on the body where the skin is infected. 痛处
例:Our backs and hands were covered with sores and burns from the ropes.我们的背和手到处是绳索导致的伤口和灼伤。
[PHRASE] If something is a sore point with someone, it is likely to make them angry or embarrassed if you try to discuss it. 令人恼怒的事; 令人尴尬的事
例:The continuing presence of American troops on Korean soil remains a very sore point with these students.美国军队继续驻留在韩国领土依然是令这些学生极其恼怒的事情。