时间: 2025-04-24 23:16:26
美: [yir]
英: [jɪə; jɜː]
n. 年；年度；历年；年纪；一年的期间；某年级的学生
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 23:16:26
词源分析：Year源自古英语“ġēar”，与德语“Jahr”和荷兰语“jaar”有共同的日耳曼语根。该词根含义与时间的周期和季节有关。
历史背景：该词首次使用可以追溯到公元前1000年左右，伴随着农业社会的形成，人们开始关注季节和时间的周期性。
课本：在*教材中，"year"常出现在初中英语教材中，通常用于描述时间、季节和年龄。在牛津、美国教材中，"year"通常出现在小学至高中各阶段的英语学中，涵盖时间、历史和文化主题。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：在法律或科学领域，"year"常用来定义合同或实验的有效期限。例如，“The lease is valid for one year.”（租约有效期为一年。）或者“Data was collected over a period of five years.”（数据在五年内收集。）
The year 2020 was challenging for many people.
She plans to travel for a year after finishing her studies.
The calendar year ends on December 31.
This year marks the 50th anniversary of the event.
In a leap year, February has 29 days.
同义词：
反义词：
音标记忆法：
通过以上的分析和学*方法，可以更全面地理解和掌握“year”这个词的用法及其在不同语境中的应用。
[N-COUNT] A year is a period of twelve months or 365 or 366 days, beginning on the first of January and ending on the thirty-first of December. 年
例：The year was 1840.那是1840年。
例：We had an election last year.我们去年进行了一次选举。
[N-COUNT] A year is any period of twelve months. 1年时间
例：The museums attract more than two and a half million visitors a year.这些博物馆一年吸引二百五十多万参观者。
例：She's done quite a bit of work this past year.她在这过去的一年里做了很多工作。
[N-COUNT] Year is used to refer to the age of a person. For example, if someone or something is twenty years old or twenty years of age, they have lived or existed for twenty years. 年龄
例：He's 58 years old.他58岁。
例：I've been in trouble since I was eleven years of age.我从11岁以后一直处于麻烦中。
[N-COUNT] A school year or academic year is the period of time in each twelve months when schools or colleges are open and students are studying there. The school year starts in August or September. 学年
例：...the 1990/91 academic year.…1990/91学年。
[[商业]] A financial or business year is an exact period of twelve months which businesses or institutions use as a basis for organizing their finances. (财政) 年度
例：He announced big tax increases for the next two financial years.他宣布了下两个财政年度的大幅税收增加。
[[强调]] You can use years to emphasize that you are referring to a long time. 很久
例：I haven't laughed so much in years.我很久没有笑这么多了。
[PHRASE] If something happens year after year, it happens regularly every year. 年复一年
例：Regulars return year after year.常客年年都回来。
[PHRASE] If something changes year by year, it changes gradually each year. 一年一年地
例：This problem has increased year by year.这个问题一年年地加重。
[PHRASE] If you say something happens all year round or all the year round, it happens continually throughout the year. 全年地
例：Town gardens are ideal because they produce flowers nearly all year round.城市花园是理想的，因为它们几乎全年都开花。