时间: 2025-04-24 22:31:28
美: [ɡʌn]
英: [gʌn]
n. 枪支；枪状物；持枪歹徒
vi. 用枪射击；加大油门快速前进
vt. 向…开枪；开大油门
n. (Gun)人名；(瑞典)贡；(英)冈；(俄、意)古恩
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 22:31:28
词源分析：Gun 这个词源自古英语 "gunne"，可能与女性名 "Gundel" 有关，意为 "战斗"。它的词根可能涉及到打斗、攻击的概念。
历史背景：Gun 这个词首次出现在14世纪的文献中，最初指的是一种能够发射弹药的机械装置。随着火器的发展，gun 的意义逐渐扩展至各种类型的火器。
课本：在*的英语教材中，gun 可能出现在初中或高中的教材中，尤其是涉及社会、历史或安全等主题时。在牛津和美国的教材中，gun 常出现在与历史、社会研究、体育等相关的课程中，适合高中阶段的学。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
同义词：
反义词：
通过上述分析，可以更好地理解和运用单词 "gun"。
[N-COUNT] A gun is a weapon from which bullets or other things are fired. 枪
例：He fled, pointing the gun at officers as they chased him.他一边逃跑，一边用枪对准追他的警察。
例：He just seemed like a normal military guy who liked guns.他看上去就好像一个喜欢枪的普通军人。
[N-COUNT] A gun or a starting gun is an object like a gun that is used to make a noise to signal the start of a race. 发令枪
例：The starting gun blasted and they were off.发令枪一响，他们跑了出去。
[[美国英语]] To gun an engine or a vehicle means to make it start or go faster by pressing on the accelerator pedal. 把…发动起来; 给…加大油门
例：He gunned his engine and drove off.他把引擎发动起来，开车走了。
[PHRASE] If you come out with guns blazing or with all guns blazing, you put all your effort and energy into trying to achieve something. 奋力
例：The company came out with guns blazing.这家公司尽了全力，大干了一场。
[[非正式]] If you jump the gun, you do something before everyone else or before the proper or right time. 过早行动
例：It wasn't due to be released until September 10, but some booksellers have jumped the gun and decided to sell it early.应该到9月10日才发行的，但一些书商已抢先行动，决定提早销售。
[[非正式]] If you stick to your guns, you continue to have your own opinion about something even though other people are trying to tell you that you are wrong. 固执己见
例：He should have stuck to his guns and refused to meet her.他本该坚持立场，拒绝见她。