时间: 2025-04-26 23:31:50
美: [rez]
英: [reɪz]
vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起
vi. 上升
n. 高地；上升；加薪
n. (Raise)人名；(英)雷兹
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 23:31:50
词源分析： "raise" 源自古英语 "rǣsan"，意为“提升、抬起”。其词根可以追溯到原始日耳曼语 *raizō，意指“提升”。
历史背景： "raise" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到12世纪，出现在一些古老的文学作品中。
课本： 该词常出现在*中学英语教材中，尤其是在描述动作和状态的单元；在牛津、美国的教材中，通常在初中和高中阶段的阅读理解和写作练中出现。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
She decided to raise her voice during the meeting.
她决定在会议上提高声音。
(出处：日常交流)
The charity aims to raise funds for underprivileged children.
该慈善机构旨在为贫困儿童筹集资金。
(出处：新闻报道)
He raised his hand to answer the question.
他举手回答问题。
(出处：课堂情境)
The government plans to raise taxes next year.
政府计划明年提高税收。
(出处：经济报道)
She has raised several important issues in her presentation.
她在演讲中提出了几个重要问题。
(出处：学术会议)
*. The team raised their performance level significantly this season.
该队本赛季显著提高了表现水平。
(出处：体育新闻)
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上学*方法和分析，用户可以深入理解并有效运用 "raise" 这个单词。
[V-T] If you raise something, you move it so that it is in a higher position. 举起
例：He raised his hand to wave.他举起手来挥动。
例：Milton raised the glass to his lips.米尔顿举起杯子放到嘴唇边。
[V-T] If you raise a flag, you display it by moving it up a pole or into a high place where it can be seen. 升起
例：They had raised the white flag in surrender.他们已经升起白旗投降。
[V-T] If you raise yourself, you lift your body so that you are standing up straight, or so that you are no longer lying flat. 站立; 起身
例：He raised himself into a sitting position.他起身坐了起来。
[V-T] If you raise the rate or level of something, you increase it. 增加
例：The Federal Reserve Board is expected to raise interest rates.联邦储备委员会预计将增加利率。
[V-T] To raise the standard of something means to improve it. 提高 (水平)
例：...a new drive to raise standards of literacy in New York's schools.…一场提高纽约各学校文化程度的新运动。
[V-T] If you raise your voice, you speak more loudly, usually because you are angry. (常指因生气) 提高 (嗓门)
例：Don't you raise your voice to me!别对我高声大气！
[V-T] If you raise money for a charity or an institution, you ask people for money which you collect on its behalf. 筹募 (资金)
例：...events held to raise money for flood victims.…为水患灾民募捐而举行的活动。
[V-T] If a person or company raises money that they need, they manage to get it, for example by selling their property or by borrowing. 筹措 (资金)
例：They raised the money to buy the house and two hundred acres of land.他们筹措了资金来购买房子和200英亩土地。
[V-T] If an event raises a particular emotion or question, it makes people feel the emotion or consider the question. 唤起; 引发
例：The agreement has raised hopes that the war may end soon.合约唤起了战争也许很快会结束的希望。
[V-T] If you raise a subject, an objection, or a question, you mention it or bring it to someone's attention. 提出
例：He had been consulted and had raised no objections.他已经被征询意见，并没有提出异议。
[V-T] Someone who raises a child takes care of it until it is grown up. 抚养
例：My mother was an amazing woman. She raised four of us kids virtually singlehandedly.我母亲是个了不起的女人。她几乎是独自抚养大了我们4个孩子。
[V-T] If someone raises a particular type of animal or crop, they breed that type of animal or grow that type of crop. 饲养; 种植
例：He raises 2,000 acres of wheat and hay.他种植了2000英亩的小麦和饲料用草。