时间: 2025-04-25 18:12:04
美: [ˈmaʊntn]
英: [ˈmaʊntən]
n. 山;山脉
n. (Mountain)人名;(英)芒廷
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 18:12:04
基本定义:
字面意思:Mountain 指的是地球表面显著的高地,通常比周围的土地高出许多,具有陡峭的特点。
定义:A mountain is a large landform that rises prominently above its surroundings, typically characterized by steep slopes, a defined summit, and significant elevation.
词性:名词(noun)
词源与起源:
词源分析:Mountain 这个词源自拉丁语 “montanus”,意为“山的”,而 “mons” 是“山”的意思。这个词的构成没有前缀,后缀是 -tain,表示状态或性质。
历史背景:该词的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪英语(大约在13世纪),在古英语中与 “munt” 相关联。
课本:在**的英语教材中,Mountain 一般会出现在小学和初中的地理相关单元。牛津和美国的教材中,通常在小学阶段的自然科学或地理课程中出现。
使用场景:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律、科学、艺术等领域。
示例句子:
同义词与反义词:
*. *学方法**:
通过上述方式,能够加深对 “Mountain” 这个词的理解与记忆。
[N-COUNT] A mountain is a very high area of land with steep sides. 山
例:Mt. McKinley, in Alaska, is the highest mountain in North America.位于阿拉斯加的麦金利山是北美最高的山。
[[非正式]] If you talk about a mountain of something, or mountains of something, you are emphasizing that there is a large amount of it. 大堆
例:They are faced with a mountain of bureaucracy.他们面临着一大堆的官僚制度。
[[journalism]] If you say that someone has a mountain to climb, you mean that it will be difficult for them to achieve what they want to achieve. 困难
例:"We had a mountain to climb after the second goal went in," said Crosby.克罗斯比说:“第2个球进了后,我们面临着很大的困难。”