时间: 2025-04-26 16:15:33
美: [klaɪm]
英: [klaɪm]
vi. 爬;攀登;上升
vt. 爬;攀登;上升
n. 爬;攀登
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 16:15:33
词源分析:
"Climb" 源自古英语 "climban",可以追溯到日耳曼语的词根,意为“攀爬”。该词根与德语的 "klimmen" 和荷兰语的 "klimmen" 有关,均表示攀登的意思。
历史背景:
"Climb" 的首次书面记录可追溯到12世纪的英文学作品中,反映了人类与自然环境互动的早期描述。
课本:
在*的英语教材中,"climb" 常出现在初中和高中阶段的阅读理解和词汇练中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初级和中级的英语学*中都会涉及到这个词,尤其是在描述动作和活动的单元中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
I want to climb that tree.
我想爬那棵树。
The children are climbing the jungle gym.
孩子们在攀爬游乐设施。
He climbed to the top of the mountain and took a photo.
他爬到山顶拍了一张照片。
The price of the stocks has continued to climb.
股票的价格持续上涨。
They will climb the tower to get a better view of the city.
他们将爬上塔楼,以更好地欣赏城市风景。
*. She climbed over the fence to retrieve her ball.
她翻过篱笆去捡她的球。
It's a steep climb, but the view is worth it.
这是个陡峭的攀登,但风景值得。
We had to climb down the rocks carefully.
我们必须小心翼翼地爬下岩石。
The athlete trained every day to climb the ranks in her sport.
这位员每天训练,以提高在她的中的排名。
He felt a sense of accomplishment after he climbed the difficult route.
他在成功攀登那条艰难的路线后感到成就感。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,可以更深入地理解和使用单词 "climb"。
[V-T/V-I] If you climb something such as a tree, mountain, or ladder, or climb up it, you move toward the top of it. If you climb down it, you move toward the bottom of it. 爬
例:Climbing the first hill took half an hour.爬第一座山花了半个小时。
例:I told her about him climbing up the drainpipe.我把他爬排水管的事告诉了她。
[N-COUNT] Climb is also a noun. 爬
例:...an hour's leisurely climb through olive groves and vineyards.…橄榄丛和葡萄园中的一个小时的悠闲攀爬。
[V-I] If you climb somewhere, you move there carefully, for example because you are moving into a small space or trying to avoid falling. 小心翼翼地爬
例:The girls hurried outside, climbed into the car, and drove off.女孩子们赶紧跑了出去,爬进车里,开走了。
例:He must have climbed out of his bed.他肯定已经爬下了床。
[V-I] When something such as an aeroplane climbs, it moves upward to a higher position. When the sun climbs, it moves higher in the sky. (飞机、太阳) 爬升
例:The plane took off for L.A., lost an engine as it climbed, and crashed just off the runway.那架飞机起飞前往洛杉矶,在升空时掉了一个引擎,就在跑道边上坠机了。
[V-I] When something climbs, it increases in value or amount. (价值、数量) 上涨
例:The nation's unemployment rate has been climbing steadily since last June.去年6月以来这个国家的失业率在稳步持续上升。
例:Prices have climbed by 21% since the beginning of the year.今年年初以来价格已经上涨了21%。